Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40638505›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2025

Association between Self-Care Behaviors and Inadequate Glycemic Control in ELSA-Brasil Participants with Type 2 Diabetes.

Gisele de Souza Tupinambá, Odaleia Barbosa de Aguiar, Bruno Pereira de Moura, Maria Inês Schmidt, Maria Del Carmen Bisi Molina, Rosane Harter Griep, Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gisele de Souza TupinambáFundação Oswaldo Cruz - Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca - Programa de Epidemiologia em Saúde Pública, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0009-0008-2506-3792
Odaleia Barbosa de AguiarUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro - Instituto de Nutrição - Departamento de Nutrição Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-9951-042X
Bruno Pereira de MouraFundação Oswaldo Cruz - Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca - Programa de Epidemiologia em Saúde Pública, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8439-4523
Maria Inês SchmidtUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Epidemiologia, Porto Alegre, RS - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-3837-0731
Maria Del Carmen Bisi MolinaUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e Saúde, Vitória, ES - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-8746-5860
Rosane Harter GriepFundação Oswaldo Cruz - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - Laboratório de Educação em Ambiente e Saúde, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6250-2036
Maria de Jesus Mendes da FonsecaFundação Oswaldo Cruz - Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca - Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5319-5513

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes is a prevalent chronic condition, often associated with metabolic and cardiovascular complications.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the association between self-care behaviors, such as consumption of ultra-processed foods, vegetables, greens and fruits, physical activity, adherence to pharmacological treatment and smoking, and inadequate glycemic control in ELSA-Brasil participants with type 2 diabetes.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study with 2,567 individuals, in which the associations between the variables of interest were analyzed by multiple logistic regression (p<0.05).

resultsAdherence to pharmacological treatment was the only behavior consistently associated with inadequate glycemic control. Participants with low adherence were more than twice as likely to have inadequate levels of glycated hemoglobin (OR: 2.09; 95%CI 1.14-4.10). Consumption of ultra-processed foods and insufficient intake of leafy vegetables showed initial associations that did not remain significant after adjustments, suggesting the influence of additional factors, such as socioeconomic conditions.

conclusionThese results reinforce the need for interventions that combine health education, self-care support and public policies aimed at equality of treatment access, contributing to glycemic control and the reduction of complications associated with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycemic ControlHealth BehaviorSelf CareAdultAgedBlood GlucoseBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID40638505
PMCPMC12266605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.