Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40638386›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Behavioral state and stimulus strength regulate the role of somatostatin interneurons in stabilizing network activity.

Celine M Cammarata, Yingming Pei, Tingwei Hu, Brenda C Shields, Shaun S X Lim, Tammy Hawley, Jennifer Y Li, David St Amand, Nicolas Brunel, Michael R Tadross and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Synaptic dynamics govern spatial integration in mouse visual cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Celine M CammarataDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Yingming PeiDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Tingwei HuDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Brenda C ShieldsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Shaun S X LimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Tammy HawleyDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Jennifer Y LiDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
David St AmandDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Nicolas BrunelDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Computing Sciences, Bocconi University, Milan 20136, Italy.
Michael R TadrossDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Lindsey L GlickfeldDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: glickfeld@neuro.duke.edu.

Funding

DART.3-Revolutionizing Neuropsychiatric Treatment through Noninvasive, Programmable Cell-Type-Specific NeuropharmacologyR01MH135932 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Michael R Tadross · 2024 to 2026
$4.4M
DART2.0: comprehensive cell type-specific behavioral neuropharmacologyRF1MH117055 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TADROSS, MICHAEL R · 2018 to 2018
$3.8M
Interrogating dynamics of whole-brain volumes with cell type-specific pharmacologyDP2MH119425 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TADROSS, MICHAEL R · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
Evaluating cell type-specific non-dopaminergics as a Parkinson's treatment paradigmR01NS107472 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TADROSS, MICHAEL R · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Interrogating the cholinergic basis of opioid use disorderR61DA051530 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TADROSS, MICHAEL R · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
Linking cortical circuit computations to visual perceptionR01EY031716 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GLICKFELD, LINDSEY L · 2022 to 2024
$1.3M
Dissecting cholinergic modulation of interneurons underlying state-dependent processing in mouse visual cortexF32EY034013 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CAMMARATA, CELINE · 2023 to 2025
$229k
Mechanisms underlying rapid adaptation in mouse visual cortexF31EY031941 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER YING · 2020 to 2022
$113k
NEI NIH HHS F31 EY031941NEI NIH HHS F32 EY034013NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031716NIDA NIH HHS R61 DA051530NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH119425NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH135932NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH117055NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition stabilization enables cortical circuits to encode sensory signals across diverse contexts. Somatostatin-expressing (SST) interneurons are well suited for this role through their strong recurrent connectivity with excitatory pyramidal cells. We tested the necessity of SST cells for inhibition stabilization in mouse primary visual cortex by selectively blocking excitatory glutamatergic receptors on SST cells. Antagonizing this key input for the recruitment of SST cells drives a paradoxical facilitation of their activity-the hallmark of inhibition stabilization-with increasing stimulus contrast, and even more so with high arousal. In a computational model of the visual cortex circuit, increasing sensory input and arousal both move the network toward a regime where other classes of interneurons are no longer sufficient for maintaining network stability. Thus, we reveal that the role of SST cells in cortical processing gradually switches as a function of both input strength and behavioral state.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalInterneuronsNerve NetSomatostatinAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrimary Visual CortexSomatostatinAMPA receptorscalcium imagingchemogeneticsCP: Neuroscienceinhibitionmicrocircuitnormalizationpharmacologyvisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID40638386
PMCPMC12370290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.