Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40637821›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

Kynurenine pathway dysregulation via loss of QPRT drives declines in activity and altered metabolism in mice.

Reyhan Westbrook, Vinal Menon, Joy Cagmat, Timothy Garrett, Robert Schwarcz, Jeremy Walston, Peter M Abadir, Tae Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Reyhan WestbrookDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. rwestbr3@jhmi.edu.
Vinal MenonDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Joy CagmatSoutheast Center for Integrated Metabolomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Timothy GarrettSoutheast Center for Integrated Metabolomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Robert SchwarczDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jeremy WalstonDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Peter M AbadirDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tae ChungDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
Alteration of kynurenine pathway in age-associated muscle weaknessK08AG058483 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHUNG, TAE HWAN · 2018 to 2022
$854k
AI-Driven Frailty Assessment and Molecular Correlation: A Multimodal Mentorship InitiativeK24AG088484 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Peter M. Abadir · 2024 to 2026
$596k
NIA NIH HHS K01 Ag076873NIA NIH HHS K08 AG058483NIA NIH HHS K24 AG088484NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammatory pathway activation increases with age and is epidemiologically linked to multiple aging-related pathophysiological processes, phenotypes such as physical frailty and sarcopenia and early healthspan declines in aging organisms. Despite this, molecular mechanisms that directly connect chronic inflammation to these conditions remain poorly characterized. We hypothesize that chronic inflammation contributes to the development of age-related phenotypes by increasing the degradation of dietary tryptophan into multiple metabolites with unique physiological properties, called kynurenines, via the 'kynurenine pathway' (KP). To understand the impact of elevated KP metabolites on mammalian healthspan we utilized the quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase knock-out (QPRT

Indexed as

AgingKynureninePentosyltransferasesAnimalsBody CompositionCalorimetry, IndirectFemaleInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityKynureninePentosyltransferasesIndirect calorimetryKynurenineMetabolismMiceNicotinamideQuinolinic acid

Identifiers

PMID40637821
PMCPMC12972454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.