Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636951›Full record

SynthesisIranian journal of medical sciences2025

Targeted Temperature Management in Pregnant Patients after Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review.

Sina Azadikhah Jahromi, Mina Ostovan, Razieh Zahedi, Zhila Rahmanian, Pegah Abdollahzadeh

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cardiopulmonary arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pregnancy Number 3 - 2026.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sina Azadikhah JahromiResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Mina OstovanResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Razieh ZahediResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Zhila RahmanianResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Pegah AbdollahzadehResearch Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Targeted temperature management (TTM) is a standard care intervention following resuscitation, known to improve neurological outcomes in patients. However, there is a lack of comprehensive studies on the application of TTM, specifically therapeutic hypothermia, in pregnant patients. Considering the critical importance of maternal and fetal health, this study aimed to investigate the use of TTM in pregnant women following cardiac arrest. Methods: This systematic review was conducted by searching multiple databases, including Web of Science, PubMed Central, MEDLINE, Scopus, EMBASE, and Cochrane, up to October 2024. The search was conducted with no restrictions on time, place, or language. Articles were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria, which included case reports detailing the use of TTM in pregnant women after cardiac arrest. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Jonna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist for case reports. Results: A total of nine articles met the inclusion criteria. Among the reported cases, there was 1 (11.1%) case of maternal death and 2 (22.2%) cases of fetal death, neither of which appeared to be directly attributable to the use of hypothermia. Neurological outcomes were favorable for all surviving mothers and fetuses following the application of TTM. The most common maternal complications during hypothermia for mothers were decreased blood pressure and heart rate, occurring in 2 (22.2%) cases. For the fetuses, bradycardia was the most frequently reported complication, occurring in 5 (55.5%) cases. Conclusion: The use of TTM in pregnant patients following cardiac arrest might be considered on a case-by-case basis with the involvement of a multidisciplinary team. Pregnancy does not appear to be an absolute contraindication for TTM. However, close fetal monitoring is essential to ensure fetal well-being during the procedure.

Indexed as

Heart ArrestHypothermia, InducedPregnancy Complications, CardiovascularFemaleHumansPregnancyCardiac arrestCardiopulmonary resuscitationHypothermiaHypothermia, inducedPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40636951
PMCPMC12235274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.