Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636903›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2025

Menstrual bleeding-specific quality of life in women on antiplatelet therapy.

Eva K Kempers, Johanna A van der Zande, Paula M Janssen, Jérôme M J Cornette, Jolien W Roos-Hesselink, Marieke J H A Kruip

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eva K KempersDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Johanna A van der ZandeDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Paula M JanssenDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jérôme M J CornetteDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jolien W Roos-HesselinkDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marieke J H A KruipDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antiplatelet therapy may affect menstrual blood loss in women of reproductive age. Objectives: To determine menstrual bleeding and related quality of life (QoL) in women on antiplatelet therapy. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study at a tertiary care center in the Netherlands, including women on antiplatelet therapy with an active menstrual cycle and a control group of reproductive-aged women who did not use antiplatelets. Participants completed an online questionnaire containing 2 validated instruments: (1) the Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire (MBQ) to measure menstrual bleeding-specific QoL, and (2) the Pictorial Blood Loss Assessment Chart (PBAC). Scaled MBQ scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worse QoL. A PBAC score of 100 is generally considered indicative of heavy menstrual bleeding. Results: In total, 38 women prescribed antiplatelet drugs (median age, 44 years [IQR, 40-48]) and 100 control women (median age, 35 years [IQR, 27-43]) completed the study questionnaire. Most common indication for antiplatelet therapy was stroke/transient ischemic attack (26%). Acetylsalicylic acid/carbasalate calcium (50%) and clopidogrel (37%) were most frequently used. Mean (SD) scaled MBQ scores were 18.9 (11.2) among antiplatelet drug users and 22.4 (10.9) in control women (adjusted mean difference, -3.28 [95% CI, -7.90, 1.35]). Median PBAC scores were 101.5 (IQR, 50.5-207) and 96.0 (IQR, 73.0-174.8; adjusted mean ratio, 0.784 [95% CI, 0.521, 1.18]), respectively. A PBAC score >100 was reported in 37% and 36% of the antiplatelet and control groups, respectively. Conclusion: Menstrual bleeding-specific QoL was comparable between women on antiplatelet therapy and controls, although controls experienced a high burden of menstrual bleeding-related complaints. Menstrual blood loss did not seem to be increased.

Indexed as

aspirinclopidogrelcross-sectional studiesmenorrhagiaplatelet aggregation inhibitorsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40636903
PMCPMC12240165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.