Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636875›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The relationship between social support, cognitive function and activities of daily living in older people: a cross-sectional study.

Man Feng, Jinxiu Li, Fen Xie, Zhengying Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Man FengLonggang Central Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
Jinxiu LiJishou University School of Medicine, Jishou, China.
Fen XieSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Zhengying ChenJishou University School of Medicine, Jishou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: With the increasing severity of population aging, the prevalence of chronic diseases and disabilities is rising, significantly impacting older people's activities of daily living (ADL), and overall quality of life. Social support plays a crucial role in maintaining their health, as higher levels of support are associated with better quality of life, while inadequate support can negatively affect cognitive function, and ADL. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between social support, cognitive function, and activities of daily living (ADL) in older people. Methods: Between 2022 and 2023, 1,600 older people were selected for the survey using a multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling method. Participants completed a questionnaire regarding demographics, social support, mini-mental state examination, and ADL. Pearson correlation analysis was used to explore the associations among social support, cognitive function, and ADL. Results: The results showed that 81.4% of older people had a medium level of social support, 53.1% had cognitive impairment, and 28.3% had impaired ADL. There was a positive correlation between social support and cognitive function ( Conclusion: The social support of older people was at a medium level, the cognitive function level was low, and the rate of impairment of ADL was high. There was a significant correlation between social support, cognitive function, and ADL.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCognitionCognitive DysfunctionSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesactivities of daily livingcognitive functioncross-sectional studyolder peoplesocial support

Identifiers

PMID40636875
PMCPMC12237645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.