Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636716›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Long-term tuina can inhibit the occurrence of gastroparesis by protecting gastrointestinal function in diabetic rats.

Jian-Zhen Jiang, Wan-Qiu Li, Kun-Lin Kuang, Yu-Qing Jiang, Zhao-Xuan He, Li-Juan Zhang, Jing-Ya Cao, Dan Wang, Xin-Yue Zhang, Zi-Lei Tian and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jian-Zhen Jiang *College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Wan-Qiu Li *College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Kun-Lin Kuang *College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yu-Qing Jiang *College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zhao-Xuan HeCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Li-Juan ZhangCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jing-Ya CaoCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Dan WangCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xin-Yue ZhangCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zi-Lei TianCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jun ZhuCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
De-Zhong PengCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetic gastroparesis (DGP) is a common complication in the later stage of diabetes mellitus (DM). The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of long-term tuina on gastrointestinal (GI) function and the occurrence of DGP in diabetic rats. Methods: Twenty healthy male SD rats were randomly divided into four groups: NC, DM, DM + GT, and DM + TT. DM was induced with streptozotocin and a high-fat, high-sugar diet for 6 weeks. The DM + TT group received tuina therapy (20 min/session, 5 times/week) for 6 weeks. Weekly random blood glucose, gastric emptying rate, and small intestinal propulsion rate were measured. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining assessed gastric antrum and ileum pathology. Ca Results: Random blood glucose measurements showed normal levels in the NC group, while other groups remained above 16.7 mmol/L. The DM group exhibited reduced gastric emptying and small intestinal propulsion rates, along with gastric antrum and ileum damage. The DM + TT group showed significant improvements in gastric emptying and intestinal propulsion rates, and reduced tissue damage compared to the DM group. In the DM + TT group, mRNA and protein expressions of CaM and MLCK in antrum tissue, and nNOS, CaM, and MLCK in ileum tissue, were significantly increased. Activities of Ca Conclusions: Long-term tuina protects the GI function of DM rats and inhibits the occurrence of DGP, which might be related to the Piezo2/5-HT pathway.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGastrointestinal TractGastroparesisAnimalsGastric EmptyingMaleRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleydiabetes mellitusdiabetic gastroparesisgastrointestinal functionlong-term tuinaPiezo2/5-HT pathway

Identifiers

PMID40636716
PMCPMC12238824

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.