Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636555›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2025

Postdischarge cancer and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: a retrospective cohort study.

Yi-Hao Wang, Shao-Ning Zhu, Ya-Wei Zhao, Kai-Xin Yan, Ming-Zhuang Sun, Zhi-Jun Sun, Yun-Dai Chen, Shun-Ying Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi-Hao Wang *Senior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shao-Ning Zhu *Senior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ya-Wei ZhaoSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kai-Xin YanSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ming-Zhuang SunSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Jun SunSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yun-Dai ChenSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shun-Ying HuSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur understanding of the correlation between postdischarge cancer and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) remains incomplete. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between postdischarge cancers and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in CAD patients.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, 25% of CAD patients without prior cancer history who underwent coronary artery angiography between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2015, were randomly enrolled using SPSS 26.0. Patients were monitored for the incidence of postdischarge cancer, which was defined as cancer diagnosed after the index hospitalization, survival status and cause of death. Cox regression analysis was used to explore the association between postdischarge cancer and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in CAD patients.

resultsA total of 4085 patients were included in the final analysis. During a median follow-up period of 8 years, 174 patients (4.3%) developed postdischarge cancer, and 343 patients (8.4%) died. A total of 173 patients died from cardiovascular diseases. Postdischarge cancer was associated with increased all-cause mortality risk (HR = 2.653, 95% CI: 1.727-4.076,

conclusionsPostdischarge cancer was associated with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in CAD patients. Compared with other cancers, postdischarge lung cancer had a more significant effect on all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in CAD patients.

Identifiers

PMID40636555
PMCPMC12235010

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