Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636494›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Combination of fluorescent reagents with 2-(4-aminophenyl) benzothiazole and safranin O was useful for analysis of spore structure, indicating the diversity of

Ritsuko Kuwana, Kiyoshi Ito, Hiromu Takamatsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ritsuko KuwanaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Japan.
Kiyoshi ItoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Japan.
Hiromu TakamatsuFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Hirakata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Safranin O is commonly used for the gram staining of bacteria and fluorescent staining of plant tissues. We aimed to perform a more detailed structural analysis of bacterial spores by analyzing the staining pattern of safranin O, together with a combination of other fluorescence probes, including 2-(4-aminophenyl) benzothiazole (APBT). Methods: We stained spores from six Results: Fluorescence microscopy analysis revealed that safranin O exhibits two distinct fluorescence peaks, green and red, in Conclusion: These findings show that safranin O produces distinct red and green fluorescence patterns in bacterial spores. The combined use of safranin O and other fluorescent probes with fluorescence microscopy and GFP fusion proteins offers a powerful approach for visualizing and analyzing bacterial spore structures. The present study on

Indexed as

Bacillalesfluorescent stainingsafranin Ospore coatspore diversityspore structure

Identifiers

PMID40636494
PMCPMC12239749

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.