Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636251›Full record

ArticleJournal of rural medicine : JRM2025

Effect of surgery on breast cancer-specific mortality in older adults with endocrine receptor-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer.

Misako Yatsuyanagi, Tomoyuki Shimada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rural medicine : JRM, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Misako YatsuyanagiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hiraka General Hospital, Japan.
Tomoyuki ShimadaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hiraka General Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Standard treatment modalities, including surgery, are desirable, even in older adults with breast cancer. However, frailty and comorbidities may limit surgery. This study aimed to evaluate whether endocrine therapy (ET) is associated with a lower survival rate than a standard surgical regimen. Patients and Methods: In this retrospective observational study, older adults (aged ≥75 years) diagnosed with nonmetastatic hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative, primary breast cancer who were treated between 2006 and 2022 were evaluated in the ET (n=33) and surgery (n=95) groups. Survival status and cause of death were analyzed by estimating the overall survival (OS) and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) rates. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify survival-associated factors. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to reduce the effect of selection bias. Results: The median ages of the ET and surgery groups were 84.6 and 80.4 years, respectively, and their mortality rates were 12.5% and 17.2%, respectively. OS and BCSS were significantly higher in the surgery group than in the ET group (hazard ratio [HR] 0.27, Conclusion: ET may be an appropriate treatment option for older adults with breast cancer without sufficient life expectancies.

Indexed as

endocrine therapy alonehormone receptor-positive breast cancerhuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative primary breast cancerolder adult patients

Identifiers

PMID40636251
PMCPMC12237573

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.