Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40636097›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Impact of Low Hand Grip Strength on Quality of Life, Utilization of Healthcare, and Mental Health in Individuals with Airflow Limitation.

Sang Hyuk Kim, Sungmin Zo, Sung A Kong, Ju Hee Cho, Jong Geol Do, Sun Hye Shin, Hye Yun Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sang Hyuk Kim *Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Gyeongju Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Republic of Korea.
Sungmin Zo *Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5993-8501
Sung A KongDepartment of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ju Hee ChoCenter for Clinical Epidemiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9081-0266
Jong Geol DoDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sun Hye ShinDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hye Yun ParkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI) HR21C0885National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) MSIT)(RS-2023-00279988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: A higher prevalence of sarcopenia has been demonstrated in individuals with airflow limitation (AFL). However, data on the impact of sarcopenia on quality of life, utilization of healthcare, and mental health in individuals with AFL are limited. Patients and methods: We used data from the 2014-2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), and participants with AFL were included. Sarcopenia was assessed using hand grip strength (HGS). The outcomes were health-related quality of life (HRQoL), utilization of healthcare, and mental health. The impact of low HGS and outcomes was assessed using multivariable logistic regression analysis. Results: Among participants with AFL, 12.6% had low HGS and the median (interquartile range) of HGS was 22.5 (18.9-26.1) kg for women and 37.7 (32.9-42.6) kg for men. After adjusting for confounders, low HGS was associated with a decrease in HRQoL (usual activities: adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.70; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.14-2.54; pain/discomfort: aOR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.02-2.02, anxiety/depression: aOR, 1.59; 95% CI, 1.05-2.41), and increased perceived stress (aOR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.24-2.53). In the subgroup analysis, the impact of low HGS on HRQoL, utilization of healthcare, and mental health was more evident in the reduced lung function and inactive physical activity groups. Conclusion: Overall, low HGS was associated with decreased quality of life and worsening mental health in participants with AFL. Our findings underscore the importance of muscle strength for HRQoL, particularly in those with impaired lung function and sedentary lifestyles, suggesting that regular physical activity including muscle-strengthening exercises may improve HRQoL.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthLungMental HealthPatient Acceptance of Health CarePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeSarcopeniaAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrevalencechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaselung diseasesmuscle strengthobstructivesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID40636097
PMCPMC12238172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.