Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40635755›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Protocatechualdehyde attenuates oxidative stress in diabetic cataract via GLO1-mediated inhibition of AGE/RAGE glycosylation.

Xiao Cheng, Sixuan Zhao, Yucai Chen, Jiawei Wang, Furong Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Inhibitory effects of water chestnut (Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiao ChengDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Sixuan ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yucai ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jiawei WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Furong HanDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Protocatechualdehyde (PCA), a phenolic compound derived from Methods: A galactose-induced DC rat model and high glucose-stimulated human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) were employed. Lens opacity was assessed using slit-lamp microscopy. GLO1, AGE, and RAGE expressions were analyzed through immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunofluorescence (IF), ELISA, and Western blotting. Molecular docking was performed to validate PCA-GLO1 interactions. Results: PCA administration (25 mg/kg) significantly alleviated lens opacity and epithelial cell disorganization in DC rats (p < 0.01). Conclusion: PCA ameliorates DC progression by enhancing the GLO1-mediated detoxification of AGE precursors, thereby inhibiting AGE/RAGE-driven oxidative stress. These findings provide a foundation for PCA as a therapeutic candidate for DC.

Indexed as

AGEs/RAGEdiabetic cataractGlo1oxidative stressProtocatechualdehyde

Identifiers

PMID40635755
PMCPMC12237886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.