Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40635741›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Shi Wei Ru Xiang pill alleviates acute gouty arthritis through suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

Na Wang, Puchen Zhao, Qin Yin, Lizi Li, Haiqi Xu, Can Yang, Yanbei Tu, Yanfang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Na WangSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Puchen ZhaoSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qin YinSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lizi LiSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Haiqi XuSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Can YangSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yanbei TuSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yanfang LiSchool of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Shi Wei Ru Xiang pill (SWR) is commonly utilized in Tibetan medicine as a therapeutic intervention for "Huang-shui disease" and has been clinically validated as an effective treatment for acute gouty arthritis (AGA). Nevertheless, the underlying mechanisms of action and the active components of SWR in combating AGA remain unclear. Methods: In this study, the effects of SWR and its active components on AGA and NLRP3 inflammasome activation were investigated in monosodium urate (MSU)-induced AGA rats and lipopolysaccharide/nigericin-induced THP-1 cells. The chemical profile of SWR was characterized using UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap MS. Results: The results indicated that SWR effectively suppressed pyroptosis, caspase-1 activity, and IL-1β production in THP-1 cells. Furthermore, SWR significantly suppressed NLRP3 inflammasome activation and attenuated ankle swelling in a rat AGA model. Specifically, SWR affected the priming and assembly phases to inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Surprisingly, SWR showed good liver and renal protective effects in AGA rats. A total of 58 compounds were identified in SWR by UPLC-MS analysis. Further pharmacological studies demonstrated that the phenolic compounds serve as active compounds responsible for the inhibition of inflammasome activation, including dehydrocostus lactone, gallic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid. Discussion: This is the first study to comprehensively elucidate the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of SWR against AGA by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation. This study strongly indicated that SWR could serve as a promising anti-inflammatory medicine with an acceptable safety profile for the treatment of AGA and other inflammatory disorders linked to NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

Indexed as

acute gouty arthritismonosodium urateNLRP3 inflammasomeShi Wei Ru Xiang pillTibetan medicine

Identifiers

PMID40635741
PMCPMC12237891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.