Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40635600›Full record

ReviewCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Therapeutic Indications of Pembrolizumab in Eight Common Cancers: Current Evidence and Future Directions.

Raghed Mansour, Alghaidaq Shreba, Karam Khaddour, Michael Georgeos, Zuheir Alshehabi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raghed MansourFaculty of Medicine, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0000-6391-5118
Alghaidaq ShrebaFaculty of Medicine, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0002-6827-3796
Karam KhaddourDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6697-3516
Michael GeorgeosCancer Research Center, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syrian Arab Republic.
Zuheir AlshehabiCancer Research Center, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syrian Arab Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPembrolizumab is a monoclonal antibody that inhibits the programmed death-1 (PD-1) receptor pathway, which has increasingly been implicated in cancer treatment regimens. Since its first approval for melanoma in 2014, many trials have investigated the efficacy and safety of this new drug in different cancers. In this review, we discuss the therapeutic advances achieved with pembrolizumab in the management of eight cancers that are associated with a relatively poor prognosis. We also report the FDA approvals of this drug, highlighting promising ongoing trials and potential aspects for future research. RECENT

findingsNumerous trials have demonstrated robust anti-cancer effects, high response rates, and a favorable safety profile of pembrolizumab monotherapy or its combination in different lines and treatment settings. With the encouraging survival benefits of this treatment in advanced/metastatic disease, there has been an increasing tendency to explore its therapeutic potential in early-stage disease. Thus, pembrolizumab was effectively added to the standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen for resectable TNBC and NSCLC, followed by adjuvant pembrolizumab monotherapy after resection. Similar positive results were found with the adjuvant administration of pembrolizumab after surgery in resectable RCC and melanoma. Pembrolizumab has also been recently studied in locally advanced resectable gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma as well as early-stage estrogen receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer as a neoadjuvant-adjuvant regimen.

conclusionsThe advent of immunotherapeutic agents such as pembrolizumab has unprecedently altered cancer therapy regimens; however, future research efforts should address the need for biomarkers that could better identify patients who would most likely respond to such therapy and investigate new combinations that could overcome resistance to immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMelanomaProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalImmune Checkpoint InhibitorspembrolizumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptorcancer treatmentimmune checkpoint inhibitorimmunotherapypembrolizumabtherapeutic indications

Identifiers

PMID40635600
PMCPMC12242060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.