Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40635510›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

Intracapsular Resection of Thoracic Extradural Schwannomas via the Isthmic Approach: Investigation of Clinical Feasibility With 41 Case Series.

Wei Gao, Xinben Hu, Tianjian Liu, Aiqin Chen, Jingyin Chen, Chi Gu, Guangyu Ying, Qiangwei Wang, Yongjian Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3121-5384
Xinben HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Tianjian LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Aiqin ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jingyin ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0250-200X
Chi GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Guangyu YingDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qiangwei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yongjian ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5924-1998

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201631the Key R D Program of Zhejiang Province 2024C03071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThoracic spinal canal schwannomas can pose surgical challenges when extending into intra- and extra-foraminal regions and the thoracic cavity. This article aims to elucidate the technical nuances and clinical feasibility of the isthmic approach for treating thoracic extradural schwannomas via intracapsular resection.

methodsThe surgical technique was meticulously outlined, and a retrospective analysis of 41 patients who underwent thoracic schwannoma resection via the isthmic approach between January 2014 and August 2022 was conducted. Parameters including gross total resection (GTR) rate, operative duration, estimated blood loss (EBL), incision length, and postoperative hospital stay were evaluated. Preoperative and postoperative neurosurgical functions were assessed using the modified McCormick functional schema and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

resultAll patients achieved GTR, with an operative time of 125.37 ± 45.17 min, an average incision length of 6.56 ± 1.04 cm, and an estimated blood loss of 69.88 ± 86.54 mL. The average hospital stay was 6.76 ± 3.73 days. The VAS score significantly decreased postoperatively (preoperative vs. postoperative: 2.10 ± 0.85 vs. 1.32 ± 0.47, p < 0.001).

conclusionThe isthmic approach via intracapsular resection is a promising method for treating extradural schwannomas extending into intra- and extra-foraminal regions. This approach enhances total tumor resection rates, preserves spinal stability, and significantly reduces operative duration, incision length, and blood loss.

Indexed as

NeurilemmomaNeurosurgical ProceduresSpinal Cord NeoplasmsThoracic VertebraeAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultdumbbell‐shaped tumorextradural tumorschwannomasurgical techniquethoracic tumor

Identifiers

PMID40635510
PMCPMC12241823

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