Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40635494›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2025

Association of peripheral leukocyte telomere length with patients with rheumatoid arthritis with a focus on interstitial lung disease.

Young Bin Joo, So-Young Bang, Su Jin Hong, Youkyung Lee, Dongjik Shin, Sang-Cheol Bae, Hye-Soon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lung disease in rheumatoid arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Young Bin JooDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
So-Young BangDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Su Jin HongDepartment of Radiology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Youkyung LeeDepartment of Radiology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Dongjik ShinMEDIZEN HUMANCARE Inc., Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Cheol BaeHanyang University Institute for Rheumatology Research, Seoul, Korea.
Hye-Soon LeeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A6A1A03038899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThis study investigated whether telomere length (TL) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients is shorter than in controls, whether TL in RA patients with interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) differs from that in those without ILD (RA-nonILD), and whether TL varies according to RA-ILD patterns.

methodsTL was measured in peripheral leukocytes using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results were compared between controls (n = 14), RA (n = 70), RA-ILD (n = 53), and RA-nonILD (n = 53), and between the subgroups with usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP; n = 32) and nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP; n = 8), with age- and sex-matching in each comparison. The correlation between TL and honeycombing extent was determined.

resultsRA patients had significantly shorter TL (8.3 ± 2.5 kb) than controls (9.5 ± 0.8 kb; p = 0.002). No significant TL difference was found between RA-ILD and RA-nonILD (8.2 ± 2.8 vs 7.7 ± 2.4 kb, p = 0.271). Among RA-ILD, age (p = 0.011), disease activity (p = 0.018), and UIP (p = 0.038) were significantly associated with shortened TL. TL in UIP was shorter than in NSIP (7.4 ± 1.9 vs. 10.0 ± 3.1 kb, p = 0.026). Honeycombing extent in UIP showed a negative correlation with TL but it was nonsignificant (Rho = -0.131, p = 0.387).

conclusionThis study confirms that RA is associated with shorter TL than in healthy individuals and suggests variations in TL among RA-ILD subtypes, indicating that telomere involvement in pathogenesis may differ by subtype.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidLeukocytesLung Diseases, InterstitialTelomereTelomere HomeostasisTelomere ShorteningAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedInterstitial lung diseaseRheumatoid arthritisTelomereUsual interstitial pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID40635494
PMCPMC12257011

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.