Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40635300›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals2025

Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behaviours Among Arab-Australians: Perspectives of Health and Community Workers.

Aymen El Masri, Nematullah Hayba, Jasmine Balluc, Justin M Guagliano, Emma S George

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behaviours Among Arab-Australians: Perspectives of Health and Community Workers.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aymen El MasriSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Penrith, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2691-6135
Nematullah HaybaSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-9825
Jasmine BallucSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Penrith, Australia.
Justin M GuaglianoSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Penrith, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-5700
Emma S GeorgeSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Penrith, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-1911

Funding

Western Sydney University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEngaging Arab immigrant populations in health promotion interventions can be challenging due to their unique needs and preferences. Fewer studies have explored the experience of health and community workers on the factors influencing Arab-Australians' engagement in health initiatives and health promoting behaviours. The aim of this study was to explore the perspectives of health and community workers on recruitment, engagement, and experiences with co-design for health promotion initiatives targeting Arab-Australian adults.

methodsThis qualitative study sampled 10 health and community workers aged 42.6 ± 13.0 years from New South Wales, Australia, to participate in a semi-structured interview during 2023-2024. The interview topic guide focused on exploring health and community workers' experiences with recruitment, engagement, and co-design. Data were analysed using deductive and inductive thematic analysis techniques.

resultsRecruitment strategies included using digital channels such as instant messaging or social media, directly engaging with established groups and networks, passive recruitment such as word-of-mouth, having or establishing trust with the community, and engaging community workers or champions. Engagement considerations included culture and religion, importance of family, importance of the facilitator, accessibility factors, content and approaches to delivery, and incentives. The themes related to co-design and collaboration were importance, approaches, and barriers.

conclusionsThe findings of this study provide a unique insight into the factors influencing recruitment, engagement, and co-design approaches when targeting Arab-Australian adults for health promotion initiatives. These findings could be used by researchers or those working in the community to inform the development of health promotion initiatives for Arab-Australian adults.

Indexed as

ArabsCommunity Health WorkersEmigrants and ImmigrantsHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionAdultAustralasian PeopleFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNew South WalesQualitative ResearchArab‐Australianscommunity health promotioncommunity workershealth workersqualitative methods

Identifiers

PMID40635300
PMCPMC12241831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.