Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40634940›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2025

Health-related quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis in China: a national online survey.

Xinyi Song, Xuanqi Qiao, Yusheng Jia, Hainan Li, Pei Wang, Min Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xinyi Song *Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xuanqi Qiao *Department of Health Economics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yusheng JiaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Hainan LiDepartment of Health Economics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Pei WangDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. wang_p@fudan.edu.cn.
Min HuDepartment of Health Economics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. humin@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72074049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo measure and value the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Chinese Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, and to explore the influencing factors.

methodsA national online survey amongst the patients was conducted in July 2022. Information on patient demographics, clinical characteristics (MS subtype and disability status), and the HRQOL measured by EQ-5D-5L were collected. Disability status was classified based on the self-reported Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Both the Tobit and logistic regression models were adopted to assess the impact of clinical characteristics on HRQOL with the adjustment of demographic characteristics.

resultsA total of 733 eligible patients (mean age 34.31 years; 67.7% females) were included in the analysis. The mean EQ-5D-5L health utility score (HUS) and VAS score were 0.73(SD:0.29) and 68.7(SD:23.9), respectively. MS patients reported a high prevalence of health problems in all the EQ-5D dimensions, ranging from 25.6% (self-care) to 74.9% (anxiety/depression). According to Tobit regression analyses, secondary progressive MS was associated with lower VAS compared to relapsing-remitting MS. Worse disability status measured by EDSS was related to the lower HUS and VAS scores. Demographic characteristics including younger age, higher education level, and employment were also identified as protective factors of the patients' HRQOL.

conclusionsThis study assessed HRQOL of Chinese MS patients using the EQ-5D-5L. Our finding revealed that MS subtypes and disability status are the most important factors affecting their HRQOL.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisQuality of LifeAdultChinaDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEQ-5D-5LHRQOLMultiple sclerosisUtility score

Identifiers

PMID40634940
PMCPMC12243260

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.