Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40634831›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2025

The mesopic negative response (MeNR): a novel approach to assess retinal ganglion cell function within the rod pathway.

J Jason McAnany, Jason C Park, Pablo Barrionuevo, Dhara Shah, Thasarat Sutabutr Vajaranant, Ahmad A Aref, Deepak P Edward, Robert A Hyde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

J Jason McAnanyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. jmcana1@uic.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1192-3487
Jason C ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Pablo BarrionuevoPhilipps Universität Marburg, FB04 Psychologie, Gutenbergstraße 18, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Dhara ShahDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Thasarat Sutabutr VajaranantDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Ahmad A ArefDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Deepak P EdwardDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Robert A HydeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1855 W. Taylor St., MC/648, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Mechanisms of Early Functional Loss in Diabetic Eye DiseaseR01EY026004 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI James JASON McAnany · 2016 to 2026
$4.2M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health P30EY001792Foundation for the National Institutes of Health R01EY026004NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026004Research to Prevent Blindness Department
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe photopic negative response (PhNR) and pattern ERG, both established electrophysiological measures of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) function, are recorded under photopic conditions. The purpose of this study was to describe the mesopic negative response (MeNR), a novel marker of RGC function within the rod pathway.

methodsTen visually-normal controls (mean age ± SD 54.6 ± 5.6 years) and 12 patients with severe primary open-angle glaucoma (mean age ± SD 58.4 ± 4.9 years) participated. Light-adapted, full-field ERGs were elicited by a rod-isolating pulse generated on the principle of silent substitution (0.46 scot. cd/m

resultsThe normal rod-isolated pulse response was characterized by a positive potential at 85 ms followed by a slow negative potential (MeNR) at 175 ms following the pulse. The mean (± SEM) amplitude of the positive potential was similar for the control (13.4 ± 1.2 µV) and glaucoma (11.6 ± 1.35 µV) groups (p = 0.33), and was correlated with the DA 0.01 amplitude (r = 0.71, p < 0.001). The amplitude of the MeNR was significantly (p < 0.001) attenuated for the glaucoma group (4.5 ± 0.7 µV) compared to the controls (9.7 ± 1.25 µV), and was correlated with the PhNR amplitude (r = 0.86, p < 0.001).

conclusionsRod-isolated ERGs can be obtained without dark-adaptation using silent-substitution. The positive potential and MeNR of the rod-isolated response appear to be generated by rod bipolar cells and RGCs, respectively. In severe glaucoma, the positive (bipolar cell) potential was not significantly affected, whereas the MeNR was significantly reduced. MeNR analysis may be useful for studying RGC function within the rod pathway.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleMesopic VisionRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsAdultAgedDark AdaptationElectroretinographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationElectroretinogramGlaucomaMesopic negative responsePhotopic negative responsePhotoreceptor-directed ERGSilent substitution

Identifiers

PMID40634831
PMCPMC12568855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.