Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40634728›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2025

Traction-assisted endoscopic submucosal resection (TA-ESD) for rectal neuroendocrine tumors: a randomized multi-center trial.

Shan Wu, Yabo Zhou, Danian Ji, Xiaobo Cai, Li Shen, Xiangtian Yu, Jie Xia, Meiying Zhu, Xiangyun Zhao, Yan Shi and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shan Wu *Digestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Yabo Zhou *Department of Gastroenterology, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501 Sanqing Road, Yingzhou District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, China.
Danian JiDigestive Endoscopic Center, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, 221 Yan'an Xi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xiaobo CaiDepartment of Gastoenterology, Shanghai General Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 100 Haining Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Li ShenClinical Research Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiangtian YuClinical Research Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie XiaDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Meiying ZhuDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Xiangyun ZhaoDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Yan ShiDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Min NingDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Xin-Jian WanDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China. slwanxinjian2020@126.com.
Zhi-Xia DongDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China. dzhixia2013@163.com.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC2413806National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimEndoscopic resection is the first-line choice for the treatment of rectal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of a modified traction-assisted endoscopic submucosal resection (TA-ESD) and traditional endoscopic submucosal resection (ESD).

methodsIn this multi-center prospective randomized controlled trial, patients with small rectal NET(< 2 cm) were 1:1 randomized into TA-ESD or traditional ESD groups. The operation time was selected as the primary endpoint, while en bloc resection rate, R0 resection rate, complications, length of hospitalization were chosen as secondary endpoints.

resultsA total of 44 patients (22 TA-ESD and 22 ESD patients) were enrolled in this study, of which 40 patients (19 TA-ESD and 21 ESD patients) were pathologically confirmed rectal NET patients. The median operation time was shorter in the TA-ESD group than in the ESD group (7.3 (5.4-9.6) vs. 12.2 (7.8-21.0) minutes, Difference (95% CI) -4.5 (-10.0, -1.3), P = 0.0054). Furthermore, the rates of en bloc resection and R0 resection were 22 (100%) and 22 (100%) in TA-ESD group and ESD group, respectively. Perforation occurred in one patient in the ESD group during the operation and no postoperative complication was recorded in both groups.

conclusionCompared with traditional ESD, modified TA-ESD is more suitable for the treatment of small rectal NETs than traditional ESD due to its shorter operation time and improved R0 resection rate.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionNeuroendocrine TumorsRectal NeoplasmsTractionAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeModified traction-assisted endoscopic submucosal resectionOperation timeRectal neuroendocrine tumors

Identifiers

PMID40634728
PMCPMC12287171

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.