Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40634511›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2025

Targeting proteostasis in multiple myeloma through inhibition of LTK.

Thea Kristin Våtsveen, Mariaserena Giliberto, Valgerdur Bjornsdottir, Federica Centonze, Andrej Besse, Yannick Frey, Sigrid S Skånland, Anders Tveita, Amin Alirezaylavasani, John Franklin Imbery and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Attention-Guided Multi-View Contrastive Learning for Predicting Sparse Drug-Gene Associations.Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Thea Kristin VåtsveenPrecision immunotherapy alliance (PRIMA), Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. t.k.vatsveen@medisin.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0002-4158-0617
Mariaserena GilibertoKG Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Valgerdur BjornsdottirPrecision immunotherapy alliance (PRIMA), Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Federica CentonzeInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Andrej BesseLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Yannick FreyInstitute of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1193-969X
Sigrid S SkånlandKG Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1630-356X
Anders TveitaKG Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0668-9262
Amin AlirezaylavasaniPrecision immunotherapy alliance (PRIMA), Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
John Franklin ImberyKG Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0809-3550
Kristine MisundDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8742-7028
Veronika ReitererInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Muhammad ZahoorInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Christoph DriessenLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Lenka BesseLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4739-7618
Kjetil TaskenKG Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2841-4697
Fredrik H SchjesvoldKG Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1096-0569
Hesso Farhan *Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. hesso.farhan@i-med.ac.at.
Ludvig A Munthe *Precision immunotherapy alliance (PRIMA), Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. l.a.munthe@medisin.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0002-0344-3654

Funding

Kreftforeningen (Norwegian Cancer Society) 190369Kreftforeningen (Norwegian Cancer Society) Project 208015Ministry of Health and Care Services | Helse Sør-Øst RHF (Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority) 2019606Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) 328827Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) 332727, 310054, 310045Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) Project 302452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) cells secrete high levels of immunoglobulin and are therefore addicted to mechanisms that maintain proteome homeostasis (proteostasis). While proteasome inhibitors that target the degradative aspect of proteostasis have proven effective, only limited attempts have been made to target protein secretion. Here we show that the receptor tyrosine kinase LTK is a regulatory node in the proteostasis network that responds to secretory load and helps cells maintain a high secretory output. LTK is a highly similar paralog to ALK and by repurposing existing ALK inhibitors, we demonstrate that targeting LTK causes immunoglobulin retention, ER stress and subsequent apoptosis of primary MM cells, even in patients refractory to proteasome inhibitors. Thus, LTK is a novel therapeutic target in the biosynthetic pathway of proteostasis, with significant potential for MM treatment.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaProtein Kinase InhibitorsProteostasisApoptosisCell Line, TumorEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansProteasome InhibitorsProteasome InhibitorsProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40634511
PMCPMC12380618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.