Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40634455›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

cJun-N-terminal kinase activity and mitosis perturbation drive the 2-methoxyestradiol-mediated enhancement of viral oncolysis by Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease Virus-Tel Aviv University.

Sucheta De, Shlomi Kashkash, Vladimir Bozhdansky, Eran Bacharach, Marcelo Ehrlich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sucheta DeThe Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.
Shlomi KashkashThe Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.
Vladimir BozhdanskyThe Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.
Eran BacharachThe Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.
Marcelo EhrlichThe Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel. marceloe@tauex.tau.ac.il.

Funding

Israel Science Foundation 1966/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are promising cancer therapies whose efficacy is restricted by tumor heterogeneity and monotherapy limitations. We investigated combining the oncolytic orbivirus Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease Virus -Tel Aviv University (EHDV-TAU) with the microtubule-targeting agent (MTA) 2-methoxyestradiol (2ME2) for the oncolysis of bladder cancer (BC) cells (T24 or SW1710) or melanoma cells (SKMEL3). Sub-lethal 2ME2 concentrations perturbed the cell cycle and enhanced multiple parameters of EHDV-TAU oncolysis of T24 and SKMEL3 cells (semi-permissive to EHDV-TAU), minimally affected the successful oncolysis of SW1710 cells (EHDV-TAU-permissive), but failed to relieve the resistance of non-transformed human foreskin fibroblasts to infection. The enhancement was linked to amplified c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activity, which was required for increases in the expression of the pro-apoptotic factor NOXA, caspase activity, and calreticulin exposure, all in line with the induction of an immunogenic form of apoptosis in infected/treated cells. Cell cycle disruption by 2ME2 was essential, as cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) inhibition mitigated its effects. The findings suggest that combining OVs with MTAs, specifically EHDV-TAU and 2ME2, may exploit the enhanced susceptibility of cell-cycle-perturbed cancer cells to viral infection and cell death pathways. Such combinations may improve virus-based therapies for BC and potentially other cancers.

Indexed as

2-MethoxyestradiolHemorrhagic Disease Virus, EpizooticJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMitosisOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumans2-MethoxyestradiolJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases2-MethoxyestradiolBladder cancerEHDV2-TAUJNKOncolytic virus

Identifiers

PMID40634455
PMCPMC12241327

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.