Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40633895›Full record

Trial reportHeart rhythm2025

Leveraging a randomized trial to assess relationships between transeptal puncture, brain emboli, and migraine symptoms.

Adi Elias, Roderick Tung, Edward P Gerstenfeld, Trisha F Hue, Feng Lin, Jing Cheng, J Peter Weiss, Wendy S Tzou, Henry Hsia, Ashkan Ehdaie and 16 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart rhythm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Adi EliasDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Roderick TungDivision of Cardiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, and Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona.
Edward P GerstenfeldDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Trisha F HueDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Feng LinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jing ChengOral Epidemiology & Dental Public Health, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
J Peter WeissDivision of Cardiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, and Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona.
Wendy S TzouDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado.
Henry HsiaDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Ashkan EhdaieSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Daniel H CooperDivision of Cardiovascular, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
T Jared BunchDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Jeffrey ArklesDivision of Cardiovascular, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Babak NazerDivision of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Adam LeeDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Alexios HadjisDivision of Cardiology, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Duy T NguyenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mihail G CheluDepartment of Medicine - Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Heart Institute at Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, Houston, Texas.
Joshua D MossDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jonathan C HsuDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California.
Miguel ValderrábanoDepartment of Cardiology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Prashant D BhaveDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Gabrielle MontenegroDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Anthony S KimDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
William P DillonDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Gregory M MarcusDivision of Cardiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: greg.marcus@ucsf.edu.

Funding

Mechanisms of Lamin A/C-mediated Cardiac Conduction DisordersR01HL166832 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Mihail Gabriel Chelu · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation procedures with transseptal punctures (usually for atrial fibrillation) are often associated with migraine-related visual auras, but the mechanism remains unknown. Whether this phenomenon is mediated by the creation of an atrial septal defect from transseptal puncture or by silent acute brain emboli detected on magnetic resonance imaging related to the procedure remains to be investigated.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate whether randomization to a transseptal puncture during catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias is associated with postprocedural visual auras and assess the relationship between occipital and parietal lobes acute brain emboli and migraine-related visual auras.

methodsIn the Transseptal Versus Retrograde Aortic Ventricular Entry to Reduce Systemic Emboli trial, patients undergoing catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias were randomized to ventricular access via transseptal puncture vs a retrograde aortic approach. All had brain magnetic resonance imaging the day after their procedure and underwent a validated migraine assessment at 1 month.

resultsNo differences in postablation visual auras were observed between transseptal (16% of 63) and retrograde aortic approaches (14% of 57; P = .78). However, more participants with acute brain emboli in the occipital or parietal lobes experienced migraine-related visual auras (38% vs 11%; P < .01). After multivariable adjustment, the presence of acute brain emboli was associated with 12-fold greater odds of visual auras.

conclusionTransseptal puncture was not associated with visual auras; however, acute brain emboli involving the visual cortex were associated with such symptoms. These data suggest that transseptal puncture is not causal in migraine-related visual auras and that postprocedure acute brain emboli are apparently not always clinically silent.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationIntracranial EmbolismMigraine DisordersPuncturesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart SeptumHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedAtrial septal defectBrain emboliMigraineTransseptal punctureVisual auras

Identifiers

PMID40633895
PMCPMC13251318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.