Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40632328›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2025

Navigating trauma and strength: experiences of Ghanaian and Nigerian youth in inner London.

Anthony Isiwele, Gillian Stokes, Christine Callender, Carol Rivas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anthony IsiweleSocial Research Institute, IOE, UCL's Faculty of Education and Society, University College London, London, UK. anthony.isiwele.20@ucl.ac.uk.
Gillian StokesSocial Research Institute, IOE, UCL's Faculty of Education and Society, University College London, London, UK.
Christine CallenderSocial Research Institute, IOE, UCL's Faculty of Education and Society, University College London, London, UK.
Carol RivasSocial Research Institute, IOE, UCL's Faculty of Education and Society, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) bursary, NIHR UCLH Biomedical Research Centre BRC1102/PPI/AI/104990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explores the lived experiences of trauma, loss, and resilience among Black African Ghanaian and Nigerian young people in Inner London. It examines how cultural identity, race, and systemic barriers shape their mental health and coping mechanisms, including silence, faith, and community support.

methodsA qualitative approach using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was employed to analyse semi-structured interviews with ten participants (aged 16-25) and a participatory impact workshop. The study applied ecological systems theory (EST), critical race theory (CRT), and cultural humility to provide a nuanced understanding of mental health experiences.

resultsParticipants described trauma as profoundly disruptive, affecting their identity, social relationships, and emotional well-being. Cultural norms often discouraged emotional expression, reinforcing silence as both a coping mechanism and a barrier to healing. Faith and spirituality emerged as key sources of resilience, offering emotional stability and, for some, integration with formal mental health support.

conclusionCulturally sensitive mental health interventions that integrate faith and community support frameworks are essential to addressing the unique challenges faced by Black African youth in London. Additionally, addressing systemic barriers, including racism, marginalisation, and inequitable access to care, is crucial to improving mental health outcomes and promoting long-term well-being.

Indexed as

Black African youthCultural identityGhanaian and Nigerian youthMental healthResilienceTrauma

Identifiers

PMID40632328
PMCPMC12240889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.