Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40632114›Full record

ReviewThe ISME journal2025

Understanding prokaryotic adaptation through advanced DNA methylation detection techniques.

Ziming Chen, Chian Teng Ong, Elizabeth M Ross

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The ISME journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ziming ChenQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6888-4098
Chian Teng OngQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Elizabeth M RossQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation, a versatile epigenetic modification in prokaryotes, is a crucial regulator of various biological activities, such as genome defence, gene expression, and DNA repair. The most common DNA methylation form in prokaryotes is N6-methyladenine, where a methyl group is added to the adenine. Orphan and restriction-modification system methylases constitute the main methylation systems in prokaryotes. Prokaryotes can adapt to environmental fluctuations through orphan methylase regulation and phase variation of restriction-modification systems, which generate diversified methylomes that modulate the expression of genes. Modern sequencing techniques, including single-molecule real-time sequencing and Nanopore sequencing, enable the characterization of several methylation patterns simultaneously and facilitate the study of prokaryotic epigenomics. This review introduces the prokaryotic DNA methylation systems and prokaryotic adaptation through DNA methylation. Finally, we summarize the current sequencing techniques capable of characterizing methylation forms applicable to prokaryotes and their future perspectives.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalBacteriaDNA MethylationProkaryotic CellsEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsSequence Analysis, DNAadaptationDNA methylationlong-read sequencingmethylation callingprokaryotes

Identifiers

PMID40632114
PMCPMC12456177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.