Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40631669›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2025

High-Speed Raman Readout of Single Polypeptides via Plasmonic Nanopores.

Foroogh Khozeymeh Sarbishe, Kirill Khabarov, Maria Blanco Formoso, Ilaria Micol Baldi, Veronica Storari, Henri Haka, Massimo Mastrangeli, Francesco Difato, Andrea Armirotti, Federica Villa and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. High-Speed Raman Readout of Single Polypeptides via Plasmonic Nanopores.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Foroogh Khozeymeh SarbisheItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8417-7350
Kirill KhabarovItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.
Maria Blanco FormosoItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.
Ilaria Micol BaldiItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.
Veronica StorariDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy.
Henri HakaDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy.
Massimo MastrangeliDepartment of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, 2628CD, The Netherlands.
Francesco DifatoItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.
Andrea ArmirottiItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.
Federica VillaDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy.
Francesco TantussiItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.
Francesco De AngelisItalian Institute of Technology, Genoa, 16162, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-2488

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 Programme 964363 "ProID" - H2020-FETOPEN-2018-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to identify individual protein molecules using Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) spectroscopy, without the need for labelling, is a significant advancement in biomedical diagnostics. However, the inherently small Raman scattering cross-section of most (bio) molecules necessitates significant signal amplification for successful detection, particularly at the single-molecule level. A novel approach is introduced for fabricating plasmonic nanopores suitable for sequential Raman readout, namely the recording of Raman spectra from portions of molecules, which are progressively flowing into plasmonic hot spots. The method is based on Capillary-Assisted Particle Assembly (CAPA)of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs), thus ensuring high stability and cost-effectiveness. By electrophoretically driving polypeptides through these nanopores, real-time Raman detection is achieved with a Single-Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) camera, attaining single-molecule detection at 1 nm concentration with 100 microsecond resolution. Statistical analysis of translocation times, photon scattering rates, and spectral data confirms a linear correlation between dwell time, molecular length, and Raman signal intensity. On average, a photon scattering of 6 photons/amino acid and a translocation time of 7 µs per amino acid is recorded. These results demonstrate the feasibility of sequential Raman readout, overcoming key limitations of SERS. This method represents a significant step toward label-free, high-resolution molecular identification, with future potential applications in protein identification.

Indexed as

NanoporesPeptidesSpectrum Analysis, RamanGoldMetal NanoparticlesPhotonsGoldPeptidesnanoporeplasmonicpolypeptideRamansingle molecule

Identifiers

PMID40631669
PMCPMC12506624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.