Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40631604›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2026

The Impact of Self-Reported Healthcare Stereotype Threat on Advance Care Planning Among Older, Sexual Minority Adults: A Black and White Difference.

Mekiayla C Singleton, Elissa Kozlov, M Reuel Friedman, Susan M Enguidanos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mekiayla C SingletonLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-5403
Elissa KozlovHealth Behavior, Society, and Policy, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
M Reuel FriedmanHealth Behavior, Society, and Policy, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Susan M EnguidanosLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

Exploring the Interaction Between Race and Sexual Orientation in Advance Care PlanningR36AG075198 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SINGLETON, MEKIAYLA · 2022 to 2023
$120k
NIA NIH HHS R36 AG075198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare stereotype threat (HCST), defined as "the threat of being reduced to group stereotypes within healthcare encounters," may occur when social identities negatively impact healthcare experiences. The aim of this study was to examine the association between advance care planning (ACP) activities and HCST related to sexual orientation and race. Data from an online survey (

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningBlack or African AmericanSexual and Gender MinoritiesStereotypingWhite PeopleAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnairesadvance care planninghealth servicessexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID40631604
PMCPMC12266648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.