Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40631337›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Brainwide blood volume reflects opposing neural populations.

Agnès Landemard, Michael Krumin, Kenneth D Harris, Matteo Carandini

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Agnès LandemardUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London.ORCID 0000-0001-6081-1014
Michael KruminUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London.ORCID 0000-0001-7356-6994
Kenneth D HarrisUCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London.ORCID 0000-0002-5930-6456
Matteo CarandiniUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London.ORCID 0000-0003-4880-7682

Funding

State-dependent Decision-making in Brainwide Neural CircuitsU19NS123716 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PANINSKI, LIAM M · 2021 to 2025
$18.2M
NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS123716Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The supply of blood to brain tissue is thought to depend on the overall neural activity in that tissue, and this dependence is thought to differ across brain regions and across brain states. Studies supporting these views, however, measured neural activity as a bulk quantity, and related it to blood supply following disparate events in different regions. Here we measure fluctuations in neuronal activity and blood volume across the mouse brain, and find that their relationship is consistent across brain states and brain regions but differs in two opposing brainwide neural populations. Functional Ultrasound Imaging (fUSI) revealed that whisking, a marker of arousal, is associated with brainwide fluctuations in blood volume. Simultaneous fUSI and Neuropixels recordings showed that neurons that increase vs. decrease activity with whisking have distinct hemodynamic response functions. Their summed contributions predicted blood volume across states. Brainwide Neuropixels recordings revealed that these two opposing populations coexist in the entire brain. Their differing contributions to blood volume largely explain the apparent differences in blood volume fluctuations across regions. The mouse brain thus contains two neural populations with opposite relation to brain state and distinct relationships to blood supply, which together account for brainwide fluctuations in blood volume.

Identifiers

PMID40631337
PMCPMC12236663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.