Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40631019›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2025

The prevalence and predictors of post-intensive care syndrome following cardiac surgery.

Amanda Rea, Sarah Holler, Rakesh Arora, Rebecca Hottle, Clifford Fonner, Olivia Marx, Rawn Salenger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amanda ReaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Md.
Sarah HollerDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Md.
Rakesh AroraPerioperative and Cardiac Critical Care, Harrington Heart and Vascular Institute, University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio.
Rebecca HottleDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Md.
Clifford FonnerMaryland Cardiac Surgery Quality Initiative, Baltimore, Md.
Olivia MarxUniversity of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, Md.
Rawn SalengerDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Md.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Post-intensive care syndrome has been well documented in the general critical care population, but the prevalence of post-intensive care syndrome in the cardiac surgery population remains uncertain. We sought to define the prevalence of post-intensive care syndrome and associated risk factors after adult cardiac surgery. Methods: Data were collected on 397 consecutive adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The patients were surveyed 4 weeks after surgery using the Healthy Aging Brain Care Monitor Self-Report version between June 2022 and June 2023. Results: Seventy percent of patients reported symptoms consistent with mild (50%) or severe (20%) post-intensive care syndrome. Patients with severe post-intensive care syndrome score were more likely to be female ( Conclusions: Our study demonstrated a significant prevalence of post-intensive care syndrome after cardiac surgery. We identified female gender, White race, hemodialysis, hypoglycemia, and higher Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale scores as factors associated with increased risk of post-intensive care syndrome.

Indexed as

cardiac surgeryPICSpost–intensive care syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40631019
PMCPMC12230569

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.