Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40630846›Full record

ArticleBeyoglu eye journal2025

Evaluation of Retinal Inner Layer Thickness and its Relationship with Visual Prognosis in Multiple Sclerosis Patients with and Without Optic Neuritis.

Kubra Kucukiba, Gozde Orman, Gulten Sungur, Nurten Unlu, Ayse Burcu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Beyoglu eye journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. MOGAD Is the Most Common Cause of Isolated Optic Neuritis in Children.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kubra KucukibaDepartment of Ophtalmology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Gozde OrmanDepartment of Ophtalmology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Gulten SungurDepartment of Ophtalmology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Nurten UnluDepartment of Ophtalmology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ayse BurcuDepartment of Ophtalmology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective is to evaluate retinal inner layer thicknesses in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients with and without optic neuritis (ON) and investigate their relationship with visual prognosis. Methods: This cross-sectional retrospective study examined 120 MS patients (237 eyes), including 43 with unilateral ON and 26 with bilateral ON. Retinal layer measurements were obtained using Heidelberg Spectralis optical coherence tomography (OCT), including macular retinal nerve fiber layer, ganglion cell layer (GCL), inner plexiform layer (IPL), and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) thicknesses across multiple quadrants defined by the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) grid. Results: Significant thinning was observed in GCL and IPL across all quadrants except the temporal region in ON patients. The 3 mm nasal GCL thickness showed the strongest correlation with visual acuity (r=0.725, p<0.001) in the ON group. IPL parameters demonstrated the second strongest correlation, with the 3 mm nasal region showing the highest correlation (r=0.675, p<0.001). While pRNFL showed significant thinning in all quadrants except the nasal quadrant in ON patients, it exhibited weaker correlations with visual acuity compared to GCL and IPL measurements. Conclusion: GCL and IPL measurements serve as more reliable and earlier biomarkers for visual prognosis in MS patients compared to pRNFL. The strongest structure-function relationships were observed in the 3 mm nasal and inferior quadrants of the ETDRS grid. These findings support the integration of OCT-based GCL and IPL thickness measurements into routine clinical practice for monitoring MS disease progression and treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

Inner retinal layer thicknessoptic neuritisretinal neurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID40630846
PMCPMC12231255

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.