Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40630636›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Qianfang Liu, Lin Liu, Jingwen Zhou, Yusong Duan, Chunlin Shi, Yan Zeng

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qianfang LiuDepartment of Paediatrics, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Paediatrics, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan, China.
Jingwen ZhouDepartment of Paediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Zhaotong City, Zhaotong, Yunnan, China.
Yusong DuanDepartment of Paediatrics, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, China.
Chunlin ShiDepartment of Paediatrics, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan, China.
Yan ZengDepartment of Paediatrics, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent or ongoing use of antibiotics causes diarrhea. Probiotic yogurt is generally used in antibiotic-induced diarrhea as adjuvant therapy. In recent times, there have been no clear recommendations or guidelines for the course of treatment of probiotics in preventing antibiotic-induced diarrhea in infants and young children in mainland China. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Methods: Data were collected retrospectively. Infants and children received antibiotic treatments with 50 g daily regular yogurt and 50 g daily regular yogurt for 7 days after those treatments (AY cohort, Results: All infants and young children reported diarrhea after the start of any type of antibiotic treatment with probiotics. Time for the start of diarrhea after the start of antibiotic treatments with probiotics was higher in infants and children of the AS cohort than in infants and children of the AY [3 (4-3) days Conclusions: Any type of antibiotic treatment cause diarrhea in infants and young children. Probiotics especially

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBifidobacteriumDiarrheaProbioticsSaccharomyces boulardiiChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYogurtAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotics induced diarrheaBifidobacteriuminfantsloose stoolSaccharomyces boulardiiwatery stoolyogurtyoung children

Identifiers

PMID40630636
PMCPMC12234335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.