Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40630443›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2025

Impact of Arterial Stiffness on In-Stent Restenosis in the Era of Drug-Eluting Stents.

Yiquan Huang, Shaozhao Zhang, Xiaomin Ye, Zhuoshan Huang, Zhenyu Xiong, Xiangbin Zhong, Yifen Lin, Menghui Liu, Xiaodong Zhuang, Xinxue Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yiquan HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Xiamen Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3682-7264
Shaozhao ZhangCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaomin YeCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhuoshan HuangNHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation (Sun Yat-Sen University), 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenyu XiongCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiangbin ZhongCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yifen LinCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Menghui LiuCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaodong ZhuangCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xinxue LiaoCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the era of drug-eluting stents (DESs), few studies have explored the association between arterial stiffness and the risk of in-stent restenosis (ISR). Methods: Pulse pressure and pulse pressure index (PPI), which are noninvasive measures of arterial stiffness, were measured before percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). PPI is the ratio of pulse pressure to systolic blood pressure. ISR was defined based on the angiographic evidence of ≥50% stenosis within the previously stented segment. Logistic regression was used to calculate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for ISR. Results: A total of 644 patients were collected, including 72 patients in the ISR group. Pulse pressure and PPI were significantly higher in the ISR group (ISR vs no ISR: pulse pressure, 58.5 ± 16.3 vs 53.1 ± 13.7 mmHg [ Conclusions: Arterial stiffness denoted by high pulse pressure and PPI is a predictive factor for ISR. A pre-PCI wide pulse pressure could potentially serve as a marker of risk, as well as a potential target for future therapies. Clinical trial registration: ChiCTR2000039901, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=51063.

Indexed as

arterial stiffnessdrug-eluting stentsin-stent restenosispulse pressurepulse pressure index

Identifiers

PMID40630443
PMCPMC12230816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.