Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40630414›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Prevalence and factors associated with anxiety and depression among the older people in ethnic minority areas in southern China: a cross-sectional study.

Suyi Wu, Liu Yang, Haini Mo, Li Li, Zirong Li, Yanping Ying

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Suyi WuThe Department of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Liu YangThe Department of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Haini MoThe Department of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Li LiThe Department of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Zirong LiThe Department of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yanping YingThe Department of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mental health issues among the older people are increasingly becoming a focus of societal concern, with depression and anxiety being common psychological problems that affect their quality of life and physical health. However, research on anxiety and depression among ethnic minorities in China remains relatively limited. This study investigates ethnic disparities in mental health among older adults (≥65 years) in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, employing a Social Determinants of Health (SDH) framework. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a multi-stage stratified sampling method among 1,671 older individuals aged 65 and above in five communities in Guangxi from April to May 2024. A total of 1,550 completed questionnaires were collected. Descriptive analysis, univariate analysis, and two-factor logistic regression analysis were employed to explore the influencing factors of depression and anxiety among the older people in ethnic minority areas. Results: The prevalence rates of anxiety and depression were 11.42 and 15.94%, respectively. Logistic regression analysis indicated that being female, belonging to ethnic minorities (such as Jing, Yao, Mulao, and Zhuang), cognitive impairment, holding negative attitudes towards aging, and poor psychological resilience were common and significant predictors of both anxiety and depression. Support from children and access to medical insurance emerged as common protective factors against anxiety and depression. Conclusion: The incidence of anxiety and depression symptoms among the older people in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is relatively high. Specifically, ethnic minorities such as Jing, Yao, Mulao, and Zhuang exhibited a higher likelihood of experiencing anxiety and depression compared to non-ethnic minorities like Han. This finding highlights the multiple mental health challenges faced by these groups in terms of socioeconomic status, culture, education, and healthcare access. The government should prioritize the mental health of ethnic minorities by optimizing the allocation of social resources and promoting culturally adapted mental health services to address these challenges.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionEthnicityMinority GroupsAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSocial Determinants of HealthSurveys and Questionnairesanxietycommunitydepressionethnic minorityolder people

Identifiers

PMID40630414
PMCPMC12234299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.