Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40630402›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Depression severity and chronic disease risk: interactive effects on cognitive function and life satisfaction in Chinese middle-aged and older adults.

Bowen Li, Siyu Guan, Chuan Huang, Chen Li, Yiran Du, Chunxiao Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bowen LiTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Siyu GuanTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Chuan HuangTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Chen LiTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Yiran DuTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Chunxiao WanTianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health problems, particularly depression, are intricately linked to chronic diseases and significantly impact overall health outcomes. This study aims to investigate the dose-response relationship between depression severity and risks of heart disease, stroke, and other mental disorders, and to examine the interactive effects of depression and chronic conditions (hypertension and diabetes) on cognitive function, life satisfaction, and episodic memory among Chinese adults aged 45 and above. Methods: Using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), 13,930 participants aged 45 and above were analyzed across five waves from 2011 to 2020. Depression was measured with the CES-D-10 scale, and participants were grouped based on symptom severity. Logistic regression models were used to examine disease risks, while linear regression models assessed the interactive effects on cognitive outcomes. Results: Logistic regression models showed that higher levels of depression were significantly associated with increased risk of heart disease, while showing more complex relationships with stroke and mental illness risks. Subgroup analysis using linear regression indicated that coexisting conditions like hypertension and diabetes intensified the negative impact of depression on cognitive abilities, life satisfaction, and episodic memory. Discussion: These findings underscore the necessity of integrating mental health management into rehabilitation strategies for patients with chronic illnesses. The study suggests that addressing mental health, particularly among high-risk older adult populations with chronic diseases, may improve recovery outcomes, reduce rehabilitation duration, and enhance quality of life based on the observed associations. This highlights the importance of comprehensive care that combines mental and physical health interventions to optimize rehabilitation outcomes.

Indexed as

CognitionDepressionPersonal SatisfactionAgedChinaChronic DiseaseEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Indexcardiovascular diseasecognitive abilitydepressionlife satisfactionmental disordersstroke

Identifiers

PMID40630402
PMCPMC12235083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.