Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40630103›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Impact of short-term housing temperature alteration on metabolic parameters and adipose tissue in female mice.

Henry A Paz, C G Shashank, Lasya Buddha, Tian Lam, Taylor Zhang, Ying Zhong, James D Sikes, Craig Porter, Reid D Landes, Roy Morello and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Henry A PazArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
C G ShashankArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Lasya BuddhaArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Tian LamArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Taylor ZhangArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Ying ZhongDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
James D SikesArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Craig PorterArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Reid D LandesDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Roy MorelloDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Umesh D WankhadeArkansas Children's Nutrition Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
The Role of the Mitochondrion in the Metabolic Stress Response to Burn TraumaP20GM109096 · NIGMS · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI SWINDLE, TAREN · 2016 to 2025
$20.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Ambient temperature significantly influences physiological and metabolic processes in rodents, affecting obesity and related disorders. Mice housed below thermoneutral temperatures exhibit increased energy expenditure and sympathetic-driven brown fat activation, whereas thermoneutral housing (~30°C) reduces these responses. This study aimed to determine whether short-term exposure to altered housing temperatures before and during pregnancy induces lasting changes in maternal adipose tissue. We hypothesized that even brief exposure during this critical window could cause persistent structural and molecular alterations in adipose tissue. Methods: Female C57BL/6J mice were housed at cold (CE, 8°C), thermoneutral (TN, 30°C), or standard room temperature (RT, 22°C) conditions for one week before and throughout pregnancy. All mice were returned to RT post-delivery. Phenotypic assessments-including glucose tolerance, energy expenditure, histology, and proteomics-were performed after lactation. Results: Temperature exposure did not significantly affect litter size or pup survival. CE-exposed mice showed increased total body weight driven by lean mass gains and reduced fat mass. Adipose tissue showed smaller adipocytes in iWAT and increased vascularity in BAT, though no persistent changes in thermogenic gene expression or glucose homeostasis were observed. Proteomic analysis of iWAT identified 38 differentially expressed proteins, with enrichment of pathways related to mitochondrial function and mTOR signaling. Discussion: Short-term cold exposure induced lasting histological and proteomic changes in iWAT and BAT without sustained effects on energy metabolism, likely due to reversion to RT and limited sample size. Conclusion: Brief temperature manipulation around pregnancy can durably alter maternal adipose tissue architecture and molecular signatures, underscoring ambient temperature as an important modulator of maternal metabolic adaptation.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdipose Tissue, BrownEnergy MetabolismHousing, AnimalTemperatureAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyThermogenesisadipose tissue remodelingambient temperaturebrown fatmaternal metabolismthermal neutral zone

Identifiers

PMID40630103
PMCPMC12234322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.