Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629993›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology2026

Development and Real-World Evaluation of a Statewide Mainstream Model of Germline Genetic Testing for BRCA1/2 and Mismatch Repair Gene Variants (Lynch Syndrome).

Cally A Jennings, Kathryn Cornthwaite, Michael Osborn, Ganessan Kichenadasse, Eryn Dow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cally A JenningsCommission on Excellence and Innovation in Health, SA Health, Adelaide, Australia.
Kathryn CornthwaiteFlinders University, Bedford Park, Australia.
Michael OsbornCommission on Excellence and Innovation in Health, SA Health, Adelaide, Australia.
Ganessan KichenadasseFlinders University, Bedford Park, Australia.
Eryn DowRoyal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and evaluate an evidence-based mainstream germline genetic testing model to support cancer treatment including the BRCA1/BRCA2 and mismatch repair (MMR) genes across South Australia.

methodsParticipatory action research (PAR) and implementation science principles were used to guide the development of the statewide mainstream pathway. To support the implementation of the mainstream pathway, genetic testing packages for clinicians and consumer support materials have been developed, and an education program has been delivered to clinicians. This quality improvement study used an independent sample t-test to compare the average number of monthly tests completed via mainstream and traditional pathways during two nonconsecutive 6-month periods. Acceptability among patients and clinicians and clinician knowledge, confidence, and experience measures were assessed.

resultsThe total number of BRCA1/2 tests did not increase from pre- to post-pathway implementation. However, there was a significant increase in both the number of tests ordered through the mainstream pathway (pre: mean 3.5, SD 2.07; post: mean 7, SD 2.53) and the proportion of total tests ordered via mainstreaming (pre: mean 14%, SD 9.25%; post: mean 25.0%, SD 5.48%). There were no changes in MMR gene testing patterns, with no mainstream tests ordered. Among clinicians (n = 20) who responded to the post-implementation survey, positive levels of acceptability were reported.

conclusionThis study showed that the implementation of a statewide mainstream genetic testing pathway in a public health system improved the uptake of mainstream testing for BRCA1/2. Further understanding of the barriers to uptake across settings is needed to support effective utilization.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA Mismatch RepairGenetic TestingAdultFemaleGerm-Line MutationHumansMaleMiddle AgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humancancergenetic testingimplementation sciencemainstream genetic testingmainstreaming

Identifiers

PMID40629993
PMCPMC12908091

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.