Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629742›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Evaluation of Road Traffic Accident-Related Deaths: An Autopsy Study.

Burak Kaya, Hüseyin Balandız, Abdulkadir Sancı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Burak KayaArtvin Branch Office, Council of Forensic Medicine, Artvin-Türkiye.
Hüseyin BalandızDepartment of Forensic Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Abdulkadir SancıArtvin Branch Office, Council of Forensic Medicine, Artvin-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoad traffic accidents are a significant cause of death worldwide. This study aims to comprehensively examine the forensic medical characteristics of traffic accident-related deaths in Artvin province and to explore the relationships between mechanisms of death, autopsy findings, and demographic data.

methodsA total of 273 cases that underwent postmortem examination or autopsy at the Artvin Branch of the Council of Forensic Medicine between 2017 and 2024 were retrospectively reviewed. Among these, 50 cases determined to have died as a result of road traffic accidents were included. Data such as age, sex, the role of the deceased in the accident, location and timing of the accident, type of vehicle involved, place of death, severity of injury, and cause of death were analyzed.

resultsThe majority of traffic accident-related deaths occurred in males, particularly among drivers aged 61 years and older. Most accidents took place in rural areas, on weekdays, and between 12: 01 PM and 6: 00 PM. Automobiles were the most frequently involved vehicles (60%). Approximately half of the deaths occurred at the scene. In most cases, at least one bone fracture was observed, most commonly in the thoracic region (37%), followed by skull fractures (30%). Internal organ injuries were present in 98% of the cases, with the brain and intrathoracic organs being the most commonly affected. Spinal cord injuries were identified in approximately one-quarter (26%) of the cases. The most common cause of death was multiple body trauma (52%), followed by head trauma (20%).

conclusionTo reduce deaths resulting from road traffic accidents, stricter speed control measures should be implemented on non-urban roads, road safety improvements should be prioritized, and regular health screenings should be encouraged for older drivers. Additionally, improvements in emergency response systems and the early use of advanced imaging techniques may help reduce morbidity and mortality rates.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficWounds and InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutopsyCause of DeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTurkeyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40629742
PMCPMC12256961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.