Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629733›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Evaluation of traumatic dental injuries in pediatric patients: A cross-sectional study.

Özlem Martı Akgün, Ceren Yildirim, Gunseli Guven Polat, Ceyhan Altun, Feridun Başak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Özlem Martı AkgünDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara-Türkiye.
Ceren YildirimDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara-Türkiye.
Gunseli Guven PolatDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Hamidiye Faculty of Dentistry, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Ceyhan AltunDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Dentaltun Dental Clinic, Ankara-Türkiye.
Feridun BaşakDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Karinadent Dental Clinic, Ankara-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the etiology, sex distribution, types of traumatic dental injuries, and treatment methods in children referred to the Pediatric Dentistry Department. Understanding these parameters is essential for improving prevention strategies and treatment outcomes in pediatric dental trauma.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed the clinical records of 822 children aged 0-14 years who visited the Pediatric Dentistry Department over a six-month period. Of these, 59 children (7.2%) presented with dental injuries. Traumatic injuries were categorized using the Andreasen and Andreasen classification system. Data were collected on the causes of trauma, the location and type of injuries, and the treatment approaches for both primary and permanent teeth.

resultsCrown fractures were the most commonly observed injuries, accounting for 76.2% of cases. Other injury types included avulsion (6.6%), subluxation (5.2%), concussion (5.2%), intrusive luxation (3.4%), root fractures (1.7%), and extrusive luxation (1.7%). Permanent teeth were more frequently affected (76.3%) than primary teeth. Falls were the leading cause of traumatic dental injuries, responsible for 77.9% of cases, with schools identified as the most common setting for such incidents (37.2%). Boys (59.3%) were more likely to experience dental trauma than girls (40.7%). Among the injured teeth, 16.9% of permanent teeth showed incomplete root formation. In terms of treatment, restorative procedures were the most frequently used (44.1%), followed by endodontic treatments and extractions, which together accounted for 25.4% of cases.

conclusionTraumatic dental injuries are common among children, particularly those of school age. Falls are the leading cause, with most injuries affecting the enamel layer of the teeth. Timely and accurate diagnosis of dental trauma is essential to minimize complications and preserve long-term dental health. Implementing preventive strategies and educating children, parents, and educators about dental safety can significantly reduce the incidence and severity of these injuries.

Indexed as

Tooth InjuriesAccidental FallsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesTurkey

Identifiers

PMID40629733
PMCPMC12256958

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.