Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629612›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Infections in foot and ankle bone surgery: Comparison between single- and multiday use of postoperative oral antibiotics.

Woo Jin Shin, Young Ki Min, Dae Yeung Kim, Tae Hyung Kim, Sung Jun Moon, Jin Woong Yi, Tae Gyun Kim, Min Gu Jang, Jae Hwang Song

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Woo Jin ShinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Dae Yeung Kim
Tae Hyung Kim
Sung Jun Moon
Jin Woong Yi
Tae Gyun Kim
Min Gu Jang
Jae Hwang Song

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, no consensus has been reached regarding the efficacy or duration of postoperative oral antibiotics after foot and ankle surgery. The purpose of the present study was to compare the effects of single- and multiday prophylactic use of postoperative oral antibiotics in foot and ankle bone surgery using inflammatory biomarkers. In total, 64 patients who underwent foot and ankle bone surgery at our institution were divided into multiday (n = 43) and single-day (n = 21) postoperative oral antibiotics groups. Demographic characteristics, diagnosis, and type of surgery were recorded. Surgical site infection and inflammatory biomarkers including the white blood cell count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein level were evaluated pre- and postoperatively. There was no case of surgical site infection or other complications with single- and multiday oral antibiotic prophylaxis among patients undergoing foot and ankle bone surgery. The single-day postoperative oral antibiotics group had a significantly shorter antibiotic duration compared with the multiday group (P < .001). Regarding inflammatory biomarkers, there were no significant between-group differences in the pre- or postoperative white blood cell count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, or C-reactive protein level (P > .05). In conclusion, single-day oral antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing foot and ankle bone surgery showed favorable outcomes. There were no significant differences in inflammatory biomarker levels between the single- and multiday oral antibiotic prophylaxis groups.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisFoot BonesSurgical Wound InfectionAdministration, OralAdultAgedAnkleBiomarkersBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersC-Reactive Proteinbiomarkerbone surgeryfoot and ankleinfectionmultidayoral antibioticssingle-day

Identifiers

PMID40629612
PMCPMC12237301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.