Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629564›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Microbiota-gut-brain axis and anxiety or depression: A perspective from bibliometric and visual analysis.

Ronghua Lu, Honghua Zhou, Jian Yuan, Zifan Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ronghua LuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Haimen Hospital of Xinglin College, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4659-0339
Honghua ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tianchang People's Hospital, Chuzhou, Anhui Province, China.
Jian YuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Haimen Hospital of Xinglin College, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zifan DingDepartment of Physical Education Work, College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety and depression are mental disorders that are prevalent worldwide. Previous studies have shown that it is related to the gut microbiota. The microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGB axis) is a bidirectional signaling pathway that links the gut and central nervous systems. It plays a pivotal role in the development of psychiatric and gastrointestinal disorders, with interactions occurring via the neural, metabolic, immune, and endocrine pathways. This study aimed to reveal the research trends in the MGB axis and anxiety or depression.

methodsDocuments were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection with search terms for the microbiota-brain-gut axis and anxiety or depression. CiteSpace and VOSviewer are bibliometric tools used for co-citation analysis, co-occurrence analysis, collaborative network analysis, and keyword citation burst discovery.

resultsA total of 1816 published articles were identified, indicating a yearly upward trend. China emerged as the leading contributor, accounting for 497 publications (27.37%). Notably, Nutrients published the most articles, amounting to 77 (4.24%). Regarding authors and institutions, Cryan JF emerged as the frontrunner with remarkable 115 publications, while University College Cork topped the list with 138 articles (7.60%). Keyword analysis highlighted probiotics and inflammation as prominent areas of research, while also revealing the involvement of esteemed scholars in studying the MGB axis and anxiety or depression.

conclusionThese findings provide valuable insights into the current study and a future orientation in the field of the MGB axis and anxiety or depression. This information can assist researchers in selecting appropriate journals or collaborators and furthering their studies on the potential mechanisms of anxiety or depression, including their etiology, therapy, prevention, and prognosis.

Indexed as

AnxietyBrainBrain-Gut AxisDepressionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeBibliometricsHumansanxietybibliometricsdepressionmicrobiota–gut–brain axisvisual analysis

Identifiers

PMID40629564
PMCPMC12237383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.