Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629285›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

The essential role of electron microscopy in the diagnosis of collagen type III glomerulopathy superimposed with membranous nephropathy or diabetic nephropathy.

Fangcheng Zhang, Qi Shen, Xiaoling Sun, Xiao Long, Dan Cheng

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fangcheng ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Center of Ultrapathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qi ShenDepartment of Operating Room, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoling SunDepartment of Pathology, Center of Ultrapathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiao LongDepartment of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dan ChengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China. chengdan729@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81600023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollagen type III glomerulopathy (CG) is a rare idiopathic nephropathy characterized by the massive deposition of dense, fractured, curved, band-like fibers in the mesangial and subendothelial regions. Ultrastructural pathological examination confirms that these deposits are composed of type III collagen. Here, we report two rare cases of CG: Patient I was superimposed with membranous nephropathy (MN), and Patient II was superimposed with diabetic nephropathy (DN), both confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (EM). CASE PRESENTATION: Both patients presented with bilateral lower extremity edema of unknown etiology. Patient I was admitted to the hospital multiple times due to persistent proteinuria. The phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) test was positive, but there was no response to steroid treatment. Patient II has a 10-year history of hypertension and fasting hyperglycemia. Renal biopsies revealed segmental aggregation of homogeneous substances beneath the mesangium and endothelial cells. To obtain a definitive diagnosis, biopsy specimens were transferred to our department for electron microscopic evaluation.

conclusionThis study highlights the ultrastructural characteristics of CG and emphasizes the indispensable role of electron microscopy in the diagnosis of CG, particularly when coexisting with other glomerular diseases. The Early EM examination in renal biopsies is crucial for a clear diagnosis and prognosis prediction.

Indexed as

Collagen Type IIIDiabetic NephropathiesGlomerulonephritis, MembranousKidney GlomerulusHumansMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionCollagen Type IIICollagen type III glomerulopathyDiabetic nephropathyDiagnosisElectron microscopyMembranous nephropathy

Identifiers

PMID40629285
PMCPMC12235872

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