Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629166›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2025

A nanobody-based therapeutic targeting Nipah virus limits viral escape.

Ariel Isaacs, Guillermo Valenzuela Nieto, Xinghai Zhang, Naphak Modhiran, Jennifer Barr, Nazia Thakur, Yu Shang Low, Rhys H Parry, James B Barnes, Ronald Jara and 23 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Ariel Isaacs *School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8499-3083
Guillermo Valenzuela Nieto *Healthcare Science Faculty, Universidad San Sebastián, Valdivia, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3012-8289
Xinghai Zhang *CAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Naphak ModhiranSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3205-4970
Jennifer BarrCSIRO, Health and Biosecurity, Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5266-9142
Nazia ThakurThe Pirbright Institute, Surrey, UK.
Yu Shang LowSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9583-0282
Rhys H ParrySchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9238-1952
James B BarnesWHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Ronald JaraInstitute of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Johanna HimelreichsInstitute of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Yanfeng YaoCAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6175-8590
Camila DerideInstitute of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Barbara Barthou-GaticaInstitute of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Constanza Salinas-RebolledoInstitute of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Pamela EhrenfeldLaboratory of Cellular Pathology, Institute of Anatomy, Histology and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Jun Jet HenSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Noah HayesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Devina ParamithaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Mahali S MorganSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4423-1252
Christopher L D McMillanSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Martina L JonesThe Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5154-6017
Trent P MunroThe Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Alexander A KhromykhSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Patrick C ReadingWHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-5308
Paul R YoungSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Keith J ChappellSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8636-5067
Yi ShiCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3053-2687
Dalan BaileyThe Pirbright Institute, Surrey, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-2266
Glenn A MarshCSIRO, Health and Biosecurity, Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3469-1837
Sandra ChiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Heifei, China. qiux@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9034-5755
Alejandro Rojas-FernandezInstitute of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile. alejandro.rojas@uach.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6004-5425
Daniel WattersonSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. d.watterson@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5957-2853

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV) are highly pathogenic henipaviruses without approved human vaccines or therapies. Here, we report on a highly potent bispecific therapeutic that combines an anti-fusion glycoprotein nanobody with an anti-receptor-binding glycoprotein (RBP) antibody to deliver a dual-targeting biologic that is resistant to viral escape. We show that the nanobody, DS90, engages a unique, conserved site within the fusion glycoprotein of NiV and HeV and provides neutralization and complete protection from NiV disease. Bispecific engineering of DS90 with the anti-RBP monoclonal antibody m102.4 results in neutralization, elimination of viral escape and superior protection from NiV disease compared to leading monovalent approaches. These findings carry implications for the development of cross-neutralizing immunotherapies that limit the emergence of henipaviral escape mutants.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificHenipavirus InfectionsNipah VirusSingle-Domain AntibodiesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCamelids, New WorldChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMesocricetusAntibodies, BispecificAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralSingle-Domain AntibodiesViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.