Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40629159›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

End-of-life healthcare use and associated costs for First Nations Australians diagnosed with cancer in Queensland, Australia.

Shafkat Jahan, Daniel Lindsay, Abbey Diaz, Ming Li, Kalinda Griffiths, Ian Olver, Gail Garvey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shafkat JahanFirst Nations Cancer and Wellbeing Research Program, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. shafkat.jahan@uq.edu.au.
Daniel LindsayFirst Nations Cancer and Wellbeing Research Program, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Abbey DiazFirst Nations Cancer and Wellbeing Research Program, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Ming LiFirst Nations Cancer and Wellbeing Research Program, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Kalinda GriffithsPoche SA+NT College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Darwin, Australia.
Ian OlverSchool of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Gail GarveyFirst Nations Cancer and Wellbeing Research Program, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 1176651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer significantly impacts First Nations Australians, with higher incidence and lower survival rates. However, understanding of end-of-life (EOL) service use and costs in this population is limited. We aimed to assess EOL healthcare utilisation and costs for First Nations cancer patients in Queensland, Australia.

methodsRetrospective data from CancerCostMod, a linked administrative dataset of all cancer diagnoses in Queensland, were used. This dataset includes records from the Queensland Cancer Registry (QCR) from July 1, 2011, to June 30, 2015, linked to Queensland Health Admitted Patient Data Collection (QHAPDC), Emergency Department (ED) Information Systems, Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS), and Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) data from July 2011 to June 30, 2018. All diagnosed cancer patients who had died during the study period (N = 467) were included. Health service usage and costs during the last 6 months of life were described and compared across care type, comorbidity status, age group, and residential remoteness using Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests.

resultsIndividuals had at least one hospital episode (100%), ED visit (83%), MBS claim (96%), and PBS claim (96%). The median overall cost per person for hospital episodes was AUD$40,996, with higher costs for those receiving palliative care (AUD$43,521) and chemotherapy (AUD$50,437) compared to those who did not receive these services (palliative: AUD$34,208, chemotherapy: AUD$38,557). Having comorbidities and living in regional and remote areas were associated with higher hospital costs.

conclusionThe study findings may guide the re-design and delivery of optimal and culturally appropriate EOL care for First Nations Australians diagnosed with cancer.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsNeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CareTerminal CareAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustralasian PeopleEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQueenslandRegistriesCancer costsEnd-of-life careFirst Nations AustraliansHealth care utilisationPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID40629159
PMCPMC12238182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.