Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40628974›Full record

Observational studyJournal of human hypertension2025

Assessment of ventricular-arterial coupling in early stage middle-aged hypertensives.

Andrea Vitali, Giuseppe Biondi Zoccai, George W Booz, Raffaele Altara

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of human hypertension, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrea VitaliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, UniCamillus University, Rome, Italy. andreavitali.cardio@libero.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9916-0706
Giuseppe Biondi ZoccaiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy.
George W BoozDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Raffaele AltaraDepartment of Anatomy & Embryology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. raffaele.altara@maastrichtuniversity.nl.

Funding

Role of obesity in preeclamptic pregnancy.P20GM121334 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Babbette LaMarca, Jane F Reckelhoff · 2017 to 2026
$26.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121334U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) P20GM121334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventricular-arterial coupling (VAC) is altered by aging and cardiovascular comorbidities, indicating myocardial dysfunction and/or arterial stiffness. Our aim was to demonstrate whether lifestyle changes and anti-hypertensive drug treatment would improve VAC in recently diagnosed, early stage middle-aged hypertensives (HTN) without organ damage. Arterial elastance (Ea), carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV), global longitudinal strain (GLS), and myocardial work (MW) [global work index (GWI), global constructive work (GCW), global wasted work (GWW), and global work efficiency (GWE)] were investigated. This retrospective observational study involved 126 individuals (mean age 40 years; 55% female), divided into HTN and normotensives (NT). Clinical, echocardiographic and echo vascular parameters were assessed. Lifestyle changes were recommended for HTN. If blood pressure (BP) values still remained high, anti-hypertensive drug treatment was administered. Higher values of systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), GWI, GCW, and GWW were observed in HTN. By following lifestyle changes, BP [diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and MAP], HR, VAC, Ea, cfPWV, GWE, and GLS were changed in HTN; after 6 months of anti-hypertensive drug treatment, BP (SBP, DBP and MAP), HR, VAC, Ea, cfPWV, GWI, GCW, GWW, GWE, and GLS were found to be changed. VAC was linearly related to cfPWV and GLS at two follow ups. No statistically significant difference in VAC between HTN and NT was found. Along with a decrease in BP, smoking cessation, and HR control highlighted a significant role in cardiovascular prevention by improvement of VAC, Ea, cfPWV, GLS and MW.

Indexed as

HypertensionVascular StiffnessAdultAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisRetrospective StudiesAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.