ArticleNature communications2025
Learning the diffusion of nanoparticles in liquid phase TEM via physics-informed generative AI.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Solution-Tunable Interfacial Interaction Landscape Governs Anomalous Nanoparticle Diffusion in Liquid-Phase Electron Microscopy.ACS nano · 2026Article
- Review of Machine Learning for Single-Particle Tracking: Methods, Challenges, and Biophysical Insights.Chemical & biomedical imaging · 2026Review
- In Situ Liquid-Cell Transmission Electron Microscopy Insights Into Lithium-Ion Battery Materials Degradation: Challenges and Emerging Solutions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Learning the diffusion of nanoparticles in liquid phase TEM via physics-informed generative AI.Nature communications · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The motion of nanoparticles in complex environments can provide us with a detailed understanding of interactions occurring at the molecular level. Liquid phase transmission electron microscopy (LPTEM) enables us to probe and capture the dynamic motion of nanoparticles directly in their native liquid environment, offering real time insights into nanoscale motion and interaction. However, linking motion to interactions to decode the underlying mechanisms of motion and interpret interactive forces at play is challenging, particularly when closed-form Langevin-based equations are not available to model the motion. Herein, we present LEONARDO, a deep generative model that leverages a physics-informed loss function and an attention-based transformer architecture to learn the stochastic motion of nanoparticles in LPTEM. We demonstrate that LEONARDO successfully captures statistical properties suggestive of the heterogeneity and viscoelasticity of the liquid cell environment surrounding the nanoparticles.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.