Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40628095›Full record

ArticleGeriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)

Disparities in breast cancer detection modalities and outcomes among geriatric female cancer patients.

Zhaoli Liu, Mathilda Nicot-Cartsonis, Biai D E Digbeu, Daoqi Gao, Sharon H Giordano, Yong-Fang Kuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhaoli LiuCollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, The University of Texas at Arlington, TX, USA. Electronic address: zhaoli.liu@uta.edu.
Mathilda Nicot-CartsonisJohn Sealy School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Biai D E DigbeuDepartment of Biostatistics & Data Science, School of Public and Population Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Daoqi GaoDepartment of Biostatistics & Data Science, School of Public and Population Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Sharon H GiordanoDepartments of Health Services Research and Breast Medical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, The University of Texas, Houston, Texas , USA.
Yong-Fang KuoDepartment of Biostatistics & Data Science, School of Public and Population Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Impact of Rural Hospital Closures on Cancer Outcomes and Cancer Racial Disparity among Medicare BeneficiariesR03CA292975 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI LIU, ZHAOLI · 2024 to 2024
$171k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R03 CA292975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined racial and geographic disparities in breast cancer detection modalities (screening-, diagnostic-, or non-mammography) with cancer stage and mortality. A retrospective cohort study was conducted using Texas Cancer Registry-Medicare linkage data for geriatric women. Cancers detected through screening and diagnostic mammography had 43 % (95 % CI, 39 %-46 %, p < .0001) and 31 % (95 % CI, 27 %-35 %, p < .0001) lower all-cause mortality, and 49 % (95 % CI, 41 %-54 %, p < .0001) and 37 % (95 % CI, 32 %-43 %, p < .0001) lower cancer-specific mortality, respectively, compared to non-mammography-detected breast cancers. Patients from rural areas were 17 % (95 % CI, 1.06 - 1.29) more likely to be diagnosed with mid- (p = .0023) and advanced stage (p = .003) cancers compared to their urban counterparts. Racial or geographic disparities in cancer detection modalities with associated mortality no longer exist after adjusting for covariates. Healthcare professionals can leverage these findings to promote rural cancer health equity.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHealthcare DisparitiesMammographyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMedicareRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRural PopulationTexasUnited StatesBreast cancer mortalityDiagnostic mammographyRacial disparityRural-urban disparityScreening mammography

Identifiers

PMID40628095
PMCPMC12450473

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.