Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40627752›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2025

Association of Systolic Blood Pressure Time in Target Range With Cardiovascular Events Among PRECISION Participants.

Neel Agarwal, Julie St John, Vikas Sunder, Ashish Sarraju, Luke J Laffin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Neel AgarwalOhio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Julie St JohnCleveland Clinic Coordinating Center for Clinical Research, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Vikas SunderDepartment of Cardiovascualr Medicine, Section of Preventive Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ashish SarrajuCleveland Clinic Coordinating Center for Clinical Research, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Luke J LaffinCleveland Clinic Coordinating Center for Clinical Research, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3262-792X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood pressure (BP) is a dynamic vital sign with variability. Novel metrics that account for BP variability and longitudinal control are gaining interest, such as time in target range (TTR) assessments. TTR is the percentage of time a patient's BP is within a desired range. We sought to determine if systolic BP TTR was associated with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among participants in the PRECISION (Prospective Randomized Evaluation of Celecoxib Integrated Safety versus Ibuprofen or Naproxen) trial. PRECISION was a 24 081-participant cardiovascular (CV) outcomes trial comparing celecoxib, naproxen, or ibuprofen in participants with increased CV risk. Systolic BP was in the target range if it was between 110 and 130 mm Hg. TTR was determined via traditional and Rosendaal linear interpolation (RLI) methods. Participants were categorized based on TTR achieved, <25%, 25%-<50%, 50%-<75%, or ≥75%. Hazard ratios (HR) and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were generated. Twenty thousand four hundred and eighty-seven participants had at least four BP readings available for analysis and a median follow-up of 27.6 ± 5.4 months. The cohort had a mean baseline BP of 125.2 mm Hg and a mean systolic BP of 127.5 mm Hg when accounting for all follow-up visits. A lower risk of MACE was observed among individuals with ≥75% TTR compared with those <25% using the traditional (adjusted HR 0.70, 95% CI 0.52-0.95, p = 0.02) and RLI method (adjusted HR 0.56, 95% CI 0.43-0.75, p < 0.001). More systolic BP TTR is associated with a lower risk of MACE among individuals in PRECISION.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood Pressure DeterminationCelecoxibFemaleHumansIbuprofenMaleMiddle AgedNaproxenProspective StudiesTime FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsCelecoxibIbuprofenNaproxenblood pressurecardiovascular outcomesclinical trialhypertensiontime in target range

Identifiers

PMID40627752
PMCPMC12236988

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.