Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40627274›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of clinical dermatology2025

Noninvasive Multimodal Imaging and Its Role in Diagnosing Skin Lesions in Dermatology: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Beatrice Martinez Zugaib Abdalla, Ofer Reiter, Kendra Godwin, Rory Gallagher, Jilliana Monnier, Ruben David Dos Reis Zuniga, Manu Jain

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of clinical dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Imaging transcriptomics in basal cell carcinoma: Coupling in vivo tumor morphology with gene expression.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Beatrice Martinez Zugaib Abdalla *Syrian Lebanese Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ofer Reiter *Dermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 530 E 74th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Kendra GodwinMedical Library, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Rory GallagherDermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 530 E 74th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Jilliana MonnierDepartment of Dermatology and Skin Cancers, La Timone Hospital, Automated Melanoma Screening Center of Marseille, La Conception Hospital, AP-HM, Marseille, France.
Ruben David Dos Reis ZunigaCentro Universitário Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, Brazil.
Manu JainDermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 530 E 74th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA. jainm@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30-CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultimodal noninvasive imaging is a novel technique in dermatology. Its purpose is to overcome the limitations of unimodal techniques. This is done by combining higher resolution images with deeper imaging depth and/or tissue specificity within a single device for improvement of diagnosis and management of skin lesions.

objectiveOur aim was to systematically review multimodal imaging devices currently used in dermatology clinics and their diagnostic accuracy of skin lesions.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted in October 2022 for studies on multimodal imaging technologies in vivo, in human subjects, used in dermatology. An additional search was made in March 2024. Four databases were selected: MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, and Web of Science. This review was registered with the international Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO record number CRD42022364864). The search strategy used Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and keywords from two concepts: Multimodal Imaging and Dermatological Conditions. Reference lists were also searched for relevant studies. Selected studies included multimodal techniques in neoplastic, inflammatory, and pigmentary skin disorders. Ex vivo imaging, non-human studies, and non-clinical settings were excluded. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed using QUADAS and STARD criteria. Data extraction was conducted by one researcher and then reviewed by an additional researcher. A third researcher resolved any disagreements. The statistical analysis involved diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis, subgroup comparisons (multimodal vs single modal, multimodal vs multimodal), and SROC curves. The primary outcomes were the diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of multimodal imaging devices in diagnosing dermatological conditions.

resultsThe analysis included 92 studies, predominantly case reports or series (83.7%), with basal cell carcinoma (BCC) being the most frequently imaged lesion (11.8%). The studies had a moderate risk of bias (QUADAS score: 0.6) with histology as the reference test in most cases. Meta-analysis showed multimodal devices have high sensitivity and specificity for BCC diagnosis. These results indicate reliable diagnostic accuracy.

conclusionsIn a clinical setting, multimodal imaging can be useful to perform bedside diagnosis and management of skin lesions.

Indexed as

DermatologyMultimodal ImagingSkin DiseasesHumansSensitivity and SpecificitySkinSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40627274
PMCPMC13003420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.