Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40626670›Full record

ArticlePathologica2025

The routine use of a digital tool for the tumor cell fraction quantification in molecular pathology: an international validation of QuANTUM.

Vincenzo L'Imperio, Giulia Capitoli, Giorgio Cazzaniga, Mauro Mannino, Francesca Bono, Davide Seminati, Catarina Eloy, Joao Pinto, Elena Guerini Rocco, Matteo Fassan and 14 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pathologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. [The problem of determining tumor cell content].Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Vincenzo L'ImperioPathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori and Centro di Medicina Digitale, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Giulia CapitoliBicocca Bioinformatics Biostatistics and Bioimaging B4 Center, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Giorgio CazzanigaPathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori and Centro di Medicina Digitale, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Mauro ManninoPathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori and Centro di Medicina Digitale, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Francesca BonoPathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori and Centro di Medicina Digitale, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Davide SeminatiPathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori and Centro di Medicina Digitale, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
Catarina EloyPathology Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Joao PintoPathology Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Elena Guerini RoccoDivision of Pathology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Matteo FassanVeneto Institute of Oncology, IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Pasquale PisapiaDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Francesco PepeDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Lara PijuanPathology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi Temprana-SalvadorPathology Department, Vall Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonio PoloniaPathology Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Syed Ali KhurramSchool of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Emanuela BonoldiDepartment of Pathology, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro MarandoDepartment of Pathology, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe PerroneThoracic Surgery Operative Research Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Roma, Italy.
Stefania GalimbertiBicocca Bioinformatics Biostatistics and Bioimaging B4 Center, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Giancarlo TronconeDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Umberto MalapelleDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Fabio PagniPathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori and Centro di Medicina Digitale, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy.
PMMP SIAPEC collaborators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The absolute and relative quantification of tumor cell fraction (TCF) in tissue samples for molecular pathology testing is time-consuming and poorly reproducible. Methods: Here we report the results of an international survey on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), validating the Qupath Analysis of Nuclei from Tumor to Uniform Molecular tests (QuANTUM) automated computational pipeline for TCF quantification. Results: The TCF obtained with QuANTUM is reliable, as demonstrated by the comparison with the manual counting of cells (ground truth, GT) in cell blocks, small biopsies and surgical specimens (overall correlation of 0.89). The visual evaluation of QuANTUM-processed images increased the pathologists' agreement with GT and QuANTUM of +0.16, +0.21, +0.09 and +0.17, +0.29, +0.21 across the three sample types, respectively. An overall increase in cases classified as containing ≥100 tumor cells for all sample types was noted after QuANTUM (from 75 cases, 63% to 96 cases, 80% among cell blocks, p = 0.003). Conclusions: QuANTUM is an easy-to-use and reliable tool for the TCF assessment and its employment significantly modifies the visual estimation by pathologists, improving the assessment of NSCLC cases for molecular analysis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPathology, MolecularCell CountHumansReproducibility of Resultscomputational pathologymolecular pathologyNGSnon-small cell lung cancertumor cell fraction

Identifiers

PMID40626670
PMCPMC12236135

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