Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40626307›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Unveiling therapeutic targets and preventive components for kidney insufficiency and blood stasis-type BPH: bridging metabolomics, network pharmacology and reverse screening.

Xiangpeng Kong, Haiqin Ren, Ke Pei, Yajun Yao, Zhigang Liang, Yunfeng Xue, Shuang Liang, Tongtong Li, Jing Zhang, Yuxia Guo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiangpeng Kong *Institute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Haiqin Ren *Institute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Ke PeiInstitute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Yajun YaoDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College, Taiyuan, China.
Zhigang LiangDepartment of Andrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, China.
Yunfeng XueDepartment of Andrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, China.
Shuang LiangThe Third Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Tongtong LiInstitute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Jing ZhangInstitute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Yuxia GuoInstitute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Miaorong PeiInstitute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Huifeng LiInstitute of Pharmaceutical & Food Engineering, Chinese Medicine Master Studio of Wang Shimin, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common disease affecting male urinary system function and quality of life, with its incidence increasing due to population ageing and unhealthy lifestyles. Modern medicine mainly adopts symptomatic treatments such as 5-alpha reductase inhibitors and alpha1 adrenergic receptor blockers. However, due to the complex pathogenesis of BPH, these drugs can only partially alleviate symptoms and have shortcomings such as high treatment costs and significant side effects. BPH is similar to the descriptions of "Jīng Lóng" and "Lóng Bì" in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), and its onset is closely related to liver and kidney dysfunction. Kidney insufficiency and blood stasis are common clinical syndromes of BPH. Compared with modern medicine, treatment based on syndrome differentiation of TCM can achieve good results in treating this subtype of BPH. Therefore, guided by the holistic view of TCM, adopting a holistic and systematic research approach to explore therapeutic targets and potential therapeutic components for BPH with a specific syndrome can provide new ideas for the clinical treatment of BPH. This study integrated clinical metabolomics and network pharmacology to identify therapeutic targets for kidney insufficiency and blood stasis-type BPH. Serum analysis of BPH patients and healthy controls for testosterone, estradiol, SRD5α2, NF-κB p65, and TGF-β levels, alongside metabolomics and network pharmacology, revealed hormonal imbalance, increased inflammatory/fibrotic markers, and 58 differential metabolites in BPH. Pathway enrichment analysis identified 6 key metabolic pathways, while network pharmacology constructed four compound-reaction-enzyme-gene networks and pinpointed 178 potential targets, including 23 core targets. Reverse screening against the Yaozh Database-Natural Product AI Engine Platform matched 11 druggable targets with 49 interacting components, and target-component fitting analysis confirmed the reliability of 8 core targets. This combined approach validated the findings of hormonal imbalance and significant metabolic pathway changes and provided valuable insights for BPH treatment and drug development.

Indexed as

benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)componentsintegrationkidney insufficiency and blood stasismetabolomicsnetwork pharmacologyreverse screeningtarget

Identifiers

PMID40626307
PMCPMC12230579

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